Meaning & Analysis
A woman engages in prostitution for a low-value reward (apples) and then gives that reward away to sick people.
Insights
The End Justifying the Means
Poses the ethical dilemma of whether a noble outcome (aiding the sick) can justify immoral methods, highlighting the tension between corrupt means and virtuous ends.
Corrupted Virtue
Suggests that acts of charity or kindness are tainted and devalued when they are funded by vice or immoral deeds. True virtue cannot be built upon a foundation of degradation.
Moral Hypocrisy
Illustrates self-deception, where an individual uses a seemingly altruistic act to rationalize or absolve themselves of a morally compromising one. The charity becomes a mask for the vice.
Poor Judgment
Critiques a profound lack of perspective, where one sacrifices something of great value (integrity) for a trivial gain (apples), suggesting a warped sense of moral and practical calculation.
Psychological Justification
The proverb reveals the psychological mechanism of cognitive dissonance, where a person performs a good deed to compensate for or justify a bad one, thus maintaining a stable self-concept despite contradictory behaviors.
Symbolism of 'Apples'
The use of 'apples' is critical; they are not a grand prize but a common, low-value fruit. This detail emphasizes the folly and tragedy of the moral compromise, suggesting the woman's integrity is sold for next to nothing.
Ethical Paradox
This proverb serves as a powerful folk articulation of the complex debate between consequentialist and deontological ethics. It doesn't resolve the issue but presents the paradox in a stark, memorable narrative.
Rhetorical Devices
Juxtaposition
The proverb's power comes from the stark contrast between a debased, immoral act ('plays the whore') and a traditionally virtuous one ('bestows them upon the sick').
Irony
A deep situational irony pervades the proverb, as the fruits of vice are used to perform an act of virtue, creating a complex and unsettling moral picture.
Narrative Vignette
It functions as a concise, two-part story that makes its abstract ethical point through a concrete and memorable scenario.
Transcription
Quotations
Related Proverbs
Original Scan

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