It is brave SCRAMBLING at a rich man's dole

Meaning & Analysis

It takes courage ('brave') to physically compete and struggle ('scrambling') with a crowd of people to obtain a share of the charity, such as food or money, being distributed by a rich person.

Insights

Competition for Scarce Resources

The proverb is a metaphor for the intense and often undignified competition that arises when valuable resources or opportunities are made available by a powerful source. Securing a share requires aggressive and assertive action.

The Nature of Ambition

It can be interpreted as a cynical take on ambition. Pursuing the favor and resources of the powerful (the 'rich man') is a chaotic and undignified process ('scrambling'), and the 'bravery' involved is born of desperation rather than nobility.

Opportunity and Risk

The proverb highlights the risks inherent in pursuing high-stakes opportunities. The potential reward ('rich man's dole') is significant, but the competition is fierce, and one must be bold to even attempt to win a prize.

Historical Patronage and Class Dynamics

This proverb evokes the historical practice of patronage, where a wealthy person's charitable distribution (dole) would create a chaotic, competitive scene. It serves as a commentary on social hierarchy, highlighting the undignified struggle required for the dependent to gain favor or resources from the powerful.

The Ambiguity of 'Bravery'

The use of the word 'brave' is psychologically nuanced. It can be interpreted either as genuine courage required to succeed in a fierce competition, or, more likely, as an ironic statement on the desperate, almost foolish, nature of fighting for scraps, questioning whether such survival tactics can truly be considered noble.

Modern Economic Competition

In a modern context, the proverb resonates with any situation involving intense competition for limited, high-value opportunities, such as venture capital funding, prestigious job openings, or exclusive grants. The 'scramble' represents the often-ruthless effort needed to secure a share of resources controlled by a powerful entity.

Rhetorical Devices

Irony

The word 'brave' is used ironically to contrast the noble idea of courage with the desperate, undignified act of scrambling for charity, creating a satirical tone.

Imagery

The proverb paints a vivid picture of a chaotic physical struggle, making the abstract concept of competition for resources tangible and memorable.

Social Commentary

The proverb functions as a subtle critique of social inequality, using the scene of almsgiving to comment on the power dynamics between the wealthy and the poor.

competitionambitioninequalitycharityironysurvival
Analyzed with gemini-2.5-pro on November 20, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

1639, CL., s.v. Avaritia, p. 39
1670, RAY, p. 136

(at the).

1732, FUL., no. 5069

Original Scan

It is brave SCRAMBLING at a rich man's dole - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026