Meaning & Analysis
Do not stop important or productive work to attend to trivial matters.
Insights
Prioritization
The proverb urges people to maintain focus on significant tasks, rather than being distracted by minor or inconsequential diversions.
Efficiency and Discipline
It warns that productivity and progress suffer when one interrupts meaningful labor for unimportant reasons, highlighting the value of efficiency and sustained effort.
Avoiding Distraction
It cautions against letting every small problem or curiosity pull attention away from one's main objectives, advocating for resilience against distractions.
Historical Symbolism
In agrarian societies, the plow represents primary, essential labor—the foundation of survival. Letting it stand idle for something as minor as catching a mouse would be seen as foolish and potentially costly, emphasizing the wisdom of keeping priorities straight.
Literary and Cultural Resonance
This theme is common across proverbs and wisdom literature, paralleling sayings like 'Don't sweat the small stuff' or 'Penny wise, pound foolish,' all warning against misplacing one's focus.
Psychological Dimensions
The proverb recognizes the human tendency toward procrastination and susceptibility to distraction, highlighting the importance of self-control and clear priorities for achieving meaningful goals.
Rhetorical Devices
Metaphor
The plow and mouse symbolize, respectively, major undertakings and minor distractions, creating a vivid analogy for misplaced focus.
Antithesis
Contrasts the significance of 'the plow' (major) with 'catching a mouse' (minor), heightening the lesson through juxtaposition.
Imperative Mood
The directive form ('Never let...') gives the proverb a prescriptive, memorable authority.
Transcription
Quotations
(Never let)
(stand, and slay a Mouse)
Never let the Plough stand to slay a Mouse
Annotations
- Lay aside, for a little, that Business that you are so earnest upon: and take a little Divertisement.
- Which also has a good Signification, to wit, that we be not taken off from our proper Business, by every obvious Divertisement.
Related Proverbs
Original Scan

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