The ABUNDANCE of things engenders disdainfulness

Meaning & Analysis

When something is overly plentiful or constantly available, people begin to take it for granted and grow indifferent or contemptuous toward it.

Insights

Diminished Appreciation

The proverb reflects how constant availability dulls our appreciation, transforming what was once valued into something disregarded or disdained through overexposure.

Psychological Satiety

It suggests that human desire is driven not just by possession but by scarcity; once a need is abundantly met, the associated emotional or symbolic value often vanishes.

Inverse Valuation

Metaphorically speaks to the paradox that we often assign value not based on intrinsic worth, but on rarity—implying that excess itself can create emotional or moral impoverishment.

Classical and Renaissance Morality

This idea echoes Stoic and Renaissance humanist views that abundance softens character and breeds moral laziness. It was a common critique of decadent societies, seen as losing virtue through material overindulgence.

Consumer Psychology

The proverb anticipates modern marketing and behavioral psychology, which demonstrate how scarcity drives perceived value. The more we are exposed to a thing, the more likely we are to mentally devalue it.

Cultural Wisdom on Loss and Want

Tied to many cross-cultural proverbs (e.g., 'You don’t know what you’ve got until it’s gone'), it reflects a universal human tendency to overlook the worth of the habitual or abundant until it is absent.

Rhetorical Devices

Antithesis

The contrast between ‘abundance’ and ‘disdain’ dramatizes the ironic outcome: what should satisfy instead corrupts perception and gratitude.

Generalization

By using abstract, universal terms (‘abundance,’ ‘things,’ ‘disdainfulness’), the proverb extends its moral beyond specific contexts, giving it timeless applicability.

Moral Aphorism

The compressed, declarative structure lends the phrase the tone of a moral axiom—firm, instructive, and rhetorically absolute.

abundancevaluegratitudepsychologyscarcitymorality
Analyzed with gpt-4o on July 10, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

Plente generis contemptioun.

c.1533, BELLENDEN, Hist. Rome, III, I 241

Moreouer, we do vse to loath that thing we alway haue, And doo delight the more in that which mostly we doe want.

1581, WOODES, Confl. Cons., I ii, s. BIV
1573, SANF., f. 50v

But plentie, as the manner is, soon caused lothing.

1600, P. HOLLAND, Roman Hist. Livy, III, p. 88

We prize not much the thing w' are vsed vnto.

1611, COT., s.v. Chose

Plentie causeth disdaine and loathing.

1616, WITHALS, p. 542
1629, Bk. Mer. Rid., 9, p. 27

Abundance engenders loathing, and scarcity an appetite.

1659, HOW., It. Prov., p. 3

Rare things are dear, plenty brings distaste.

Ibid., p. 9

Cross References

Original Scan

The ABUNDANCE of things engenders disdainfulness - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026