Tell NOTHING to a woman and a pie¹ unless thou wouldst have all the world to know it

Meaning & Analysis

Avoid sharing secrets with either a woman or a magpie, as both are believed to disclose what they hear to others.

Insights

Gossip and Disclosure

The proverb metaphorically warns against entrusting sensitive information to those stereotypically seen as prone to gossip or indiscretion. It connects feminine speech and animal behavior to a broader theme of the uncontrollable spread of information.

Control of Knowledge

It explores the futility of attempting to keep secrets when speaking to those who symbolically or culturally represent uncontrolled dissemination. This can extend to institutions, social groups, or even technologies that proliferate information once accessed.

Historical Misogyny

The proverb reflects deep-rooted misogynistic assumptions about women’s speech—echoing the trope of the 'garrulous woman' prevalent in early modern literature and proverbial lore. Like many such sayings, it casts women as inherently untrustworthy in matters of discretion, revealing the patriarchal anxieties of the time.

Folkloric Symbolism of the Magpie

Magpies were long associated in folklore with thievery and chatter, often seen as omens or noisy meddlers. The proverb draws on this animal archetype to enhance the ridicule—creating an animal-human parallel that underscores the theme of inescapable divulgence.

Ethics of Secrecy and Speech

Beyond its gendered tone, the saying raises questions about who can be trusted with truth. It inadvertently critiques the one who shares indiscriminately—suggesting that the onus of secrecy lies less in others’ discretion and more in one's own restraint.

Rhetorical Devices

Zoomorphism

The comparison of a woman to a magpie uses zoomorphism to reinforce stereotypes, making the insult more vivid and culturally resonant by invoking familiar animal behavior.

Hyperbole

The claim that 'all the world' will know exaggerates for rhetorical effect, dramatizing the consequences of a single indiscretion to underscore its perceived danger.

Antithesis

The juxtaposition of secrecy with the threat of global exposure builds tension and contrast—essential to the proverb’s punch and memorability.

gossipmisogynyfolklorespeechsecrecytrust
Analyzed with gpt-4o on July 10, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

1616, DR., no. 2474.

Cross References

Annotations

  1. magpie

Original Scan

Tell NOTHING to a woman and a pie¹ unless thou wouldst have all the world to know it - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026