Meaning & Analysis
A woman is designated for the sexual or romantic attention of a superior (the 'master'), and is therefore off-limits to a subordinate. She is likened to a choice cut of meat reserved for the head of the household.
Insights
Social Hierarchy and Status
The proverb metaphorically reinforces rigid social hierarchies. The woman ('meat') is treated as a commodity or prize, whose value is determined by her association with a high-status man ('the master'). It is a blunt assertion that some people are 'too good' or 'out of the league' of others due to class or rank.
Objectification and Possession
It symbolizes the extreme objectification of women, reducing a person to a mere object of consumption or a possession. Her identity and agency are erased; she exists only to satisfy the desires of a powerful man.
Power and Entitlement
The proverb speaks to a sense of entitlement held by those in power. The 'master' has a presumed right to the most desirable things, including people, simply by virtue of his position. It is a stark expression of power dynamics where superiors claim exclusive access to resources.
Exclusion and Warning
It functions as a direct warning to a subordinate to stay away from someone deemed above their station. The phrase establishes a clear boundary, threatening consequences for anyone who dares to cross it.
Patriarchal Society
The proverb is a product of a deeply patriarchal and class-conscious era, reflecting a social structure where women were often viewed as property to be controlled by fathers, husbands, or social superiors. It encapsulates the power dynamics of master-servant relationships, where a master's authority extended to personal and romantic domains.
Psychology of Power
Psychologically, the proverb reveals how social hierarchies are internalized and enforced. It reflects the ego of the 'master', the suppressed ambition of the subordinate, and the role of intermediaries in policing social boundaries. The dehumanizing language serves to justify and normalize unequal power relations.
Linguistic Brutality
The use of the word 'meat' is intentionally brutal and dehumanizing. This linguistic choice is not accidental; it's designed to be shocking and to assert dominance in the most visceral terms. Its presence in works by Shakespeare and his contemporaries shows its currency as a raw expression of social power.
Rhetorical Devices
Dehumanizing Metaphor
The core of the proverb is the powerful and dehumanizing metaphor of a woman as 'meat'. This reduces a human being to a consumable object, stripping her of agency and personhood to emphasize her status as a possession.
Alliteration
The alliteration of 'meat' and 'master' creates a strong, memorable phonetic link between the object of desire and the person entitled to it, reinforcing the proverb's hierarchical message.
Declarative Tone
The proverb is stated as a blunt, indisputable fact. Its declarative and authoritative tone leaves no room for argument, effectively shutting down any challenge from the subordinate.
Transcription
Quotations
Go to, sirrah, I will not have your kindness to intermeddle with her kind, she is meat for your master.
Take heart vpon't, and think mee, (that am meate, And set vp for your Maister) fit for you.
Let my Doxie rest in peace, she's meat for thy master.
Hand's off! that's meat for your master.
Shakespeare Citations
Away, you mouldy rogue, away! I am meat for your master.
Cross References
- See St., no. 2115.
- M490 To be man's meat
- M832 No meat for mowers (your mowing).
Related Proverbs
Original Scan

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