PLENTY makes dainty

Meaning & Analysis

Abundance causes people to become selective, picky, or unappreciative about what they have.

Insights

Spoiling Through Excess

The proverb implies that when people have a surplus, they grow fastidious and lose appreciation for ordinary things—plenty breeds refined tastes and even ingratitude.

Diminished Gratitude

It suggests that continual abundance leads to undervaluing or taking for granted what is readily available, dulling the sense of gratitude or pleasure in simple things.

Relative Value

The saying points to the relativity of value—what is abundant is no longer cherished, so abundance itself creates the conditions for discontent and dissatisfaction.

Historical Symbolism

From early modern commentaries to Franklin’s aphorisms, the proverb reflects an age-old recognition that wealth and variety, while desirable, paradoxically breed caprice and boredom. The social symbolism of 'daintiness' aligns with anxieties about luxury and moral decline.

Literary and Cultural Resonance

Closely related to 'Plenty is no dainty' and other proverbs ('Full pigeons find cherries bitter'), the theme is echoed in literature and moral essays as a critique of affluence and the tendency for privilege to erode satisfaction.

Psychological Dimensions

Modern psychology identifies this as 'hedonic adaptation': repeated exposure to abundance raises expectations and reduces pleasure, making the mind ever more difficult to satisfy.

Rhetorical Devices

Causative Structure

The proverb’s simple, direct assertion ('makes dainty') highlights causality, clarifying the relationship between plenty and fastidiousness.

Antithesis

It builds on the tension between abundance (plenty) and selectivity (dainty), using their opposition to craft a memorable insight.

Epigrammatic Conciseness

Its brevity gives it the force of a maxim, easy to remember and applicable in many situations.

abundanceingratitudeadaptationexpectationdissatisfactionluxury
Analyzed with gpt-4.1 on July 10, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

Plentie is daintie.

a.1598, FERG., MS, no. 1144
1678, RAY, p. 190

*When People have Variety of many Meats, or Abundance of one Sort, they are nice and delicate, and undervalue what they have in Abundance. The English seems contrary to this, yet means the same Thing, Plenty is no Dainty.

1721, KEL., p. 281

'Tis Plenty, That makes you dainty.

1732, FUL., no. 6375

Too much plenty makes Mouth dainty.

1749, FRANKLIN, p. 25

Cross References

Original Scan

PLENTY makes dainty - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026