FEAR (Suspicion) is one part of prudence

Meaning & Analysis

A certain measure of fear or suspicion is an essential aspect of practical wisdom and careful decision-making.

Insights

Cautious Wisdom

The proverb presents fear or suspicion as necessary components of prudence, highlighting that foresight and wariness can prevent harm or misfortune.

Balance of Trust and Doubt

It suggests that wise living requires balancing openness with a healthy degree of suspicion—trust is valuable, but vigilance ensures safety and security.

Preventive Strategy

Fear, when used judiciously, acts as a safeguard against danger and error. It compels one to anticipate problems and take precautions, turning wariness into a form of proactive self-defense.

Historical Symbolism

Early modern sources, including Dekker, Chapman, and Franklin, repeatedly link suspicion or distrust with safety and wisdom, echoing the long-standing association between cautious fear and prudence in both classical and Renaissance thought.

Cultural and Literary Resonance

Shakespearean drama explores both the virtues and perils of suspicion, reflecting the complexity of prudence: 'Safer than trust too far. Let me still take away the harms I fear.' The motif recurs in proverbs like 'Distrust is the Mother of Safety.'

Psychological Dimensions

Modern psychology acknowledges that appropriate suspicion protects individuals from exploitation or harm, but excessive fear can become debilitating. The proverb enjoins moderation—incorporating fear into wisdom without letting it dominate.

Rhetorical Devices

Parenthesis

The parenthetical 'Suspicion' clarifies the nuance of 'fear,' broadening the proverb’s meaning and inviting interpretive flexibility.

Synecdoche

Fear or suspicion stands for the larger set of prudent behaviors, making the abstract concept concrete and relatable.

Parallelism

The structure 'is one part of prudence' mirrors proverbial constructions that highlight the components of virtue or wisdom, enhancing memorability.

prudencesuspicioncautionwisdomsecuritypsychology
Analyzed with gpt-4.1 on July 12, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

Wisely to feare, is to be free from feare.

1604, DEKKER, I Hon. Whore, p. 75

Suspicion is (they say) the first degree Of deepest wisdom.

1605, CHAPMAN, All Fools, II i 273

He that feares, is assured; hee that feares false ground, treads surely.

1611, COT., s.v. Asseur

Feare casteth perils.

1616, DR., no. 698

Who hath suspition, is seldome in fault.

1666, TOR., It. Prov., 18, p. 264

Distrust is the Mother of Safety, but must keep out of Sight.

1732, FUL., no. 1300
Ibid., no. 1512

He that fears Danger in time, seldome feels it.

Ibid., no. 2099

Distrust and caution are the parents of security.

1733, FRANKLIN, p. 6

Shakespeare Citations

I know not if't be true; Yet I, for mere suspicion in that kind, Will do as if for surety.

Oth, I.iii

Well, you may fear too far. —Safer than trust too far. Let me still take away the harms I fear, Not fear still to be taken.

KL, I.iv

Cross References

Original Scan

FEAR (Suspicion) is one part of prudence - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026