Meaning & Analysis
To shoot close to the 'prick,' the small central mark or target in archery, is to come very near to hitting the exact center or achieving the precise aim.
Insights
Near Success
Metaphorically, the proverb denotes coming very close to success or accuracy in judgment, speech, or effort, even if one does not attain perfect achievement.
Insight and Precision
Highlights the virtue of perceptiveness or precision—whether in reasoning, conversation, or practical matters—by drawing an analogy to nearly striking the bullseye.
Historical Symbolism
The 'prick' was a literal term in English archery for the small white spot at the center of a target. Hitting or shooting 'nigh the prick' was the hallmark of skill, making the phrase a common metaphor for accuracy or aptness by the mid-16th century.
Literary Resonance
Shakespeare and other early modern writers often played on archery metaphors, equating rhetorical or intellectual accuracy with hitting the target. The phrase also carried subtle bawdy undertones in Elizabethan usage, though primarily it signified nearness to the truth or goal.
Enduring Usage
The expression survives in forms like 'to hit the mark,' reflecting a timeless appreciation for near-misses or almost-perfect attempts across cultures and domains.
Rhetorical Devices
Metaphor
Uses the physical act of archery as a metaphor for intellectual, conversational, or practical accuracy, making abstract concepts concrete and vivid.
Synecdoche
The 'prick' (the central mark) stands for the whole concept of accuracy or success, condensing a broader idea into a single, memorable word.
Ellipsis
Leaves the object of 'shooting' implicit—whether literal, verbal, or intellectual—inviting the audience to supply the context.
Transcription
Quotations
Now ye shoote ny the pricke.
Shakespeare Citations
‘A mark,’ says my lady! Let the mark have a prick in’t, to mete at, if it may be .. —Indeed ‘a must shoot nearer.
Cross References
Related Proverbs
Original Scan

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