Meaning & Analysis
Originating from archery or marksmanship, this phrase literally means that a person has aimed and fired an arrow or bullet far away from the intended target, completely missing it.
Insights
Error and Misjudgment
The proverb signifies a gross error in judgment or a complete misunderstanding of a situation. The person's conclusion or guess is not just slightly wrong, but entirely incorrect.
Irrelevance and Misdirection
It is often used to point out that someone's argument or comment is irrelevant to the topic being discussed. Their contribution completely misses the point of the conversation.
Failure to Achieve a Goal
The phrase can describe a failure to achieve a specific goal or objective. The actions taken were so misaligned with the desired outcome that success was impossible.
Archery as a Metaphor for Competence
The proverb's imagery is rooted in the historical significance of archery, where missing the 'mark' or target was a critical failure in hunting or warfare. This historical context lends weight to the metaphor, equating a wide shot with a fundamental and consequential error.
Cultural Lexicon of Accuracy
This proverb is a cornerstone of a broader cultural lexicon of success and failure. Phrases like 'hitting the mark', 'on target', or 'missing the point' all stem from this same powerful, intuitive metaphor of aiming and accuracy.
Psychology of Misjudgment
Psychologically, the phrase denotes a complete failure of understanding or execution, not just a minor error. It implies that the person's entire approach or premise is flawed, highlighting a disconnect between intention and reality.
Rhetorical Devices
Metaphor
The entire proverb is a metaphor, using the physical act of shooting to represent intellectual, social, or practical endeavors and their success or failure.
Visual Imagery
The phrase conjures a strong visual of an arrow flying far from its target, effectively and economically conveying the concept of a significant mistake or failure.
Transcription
Quotations
He shooteth wyde.
He also shot wide of the mark.
To shoot wide of the mark.
Wide of the mark.
You are merry Sir, and shoot wide o' th' mark.
Cross References
Related Proverbs
Original Scan

Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.