He shoots wide of the MARK

Meaning & Analysis

Originating from archery or marksmanship, this phrase literally means that a person has aimed and fired an arrow or bullet far away from the intended target, completely missing it.

Insights

Error and Misjudgment

The proverb signifies a gross error in judgment or a complete misunderstanding of a situation. The person's conclusion or guess is not just slightly wrong, but entirely incorrect.

Irrelevance and Misdirection

It is often used to point out that someone's argument or comment is irrelevant to the topic being discussed. Their contribution completely misses the point of the conversation.

Failure to Achieve a Goal

The phrase can describe a failure to achieve a specific goal or objective. The actions taken were so misaligned with the desired outcome that success was impossible.

Archery as a Metaphor for Competence

The proverb's imagery is rooted in the historical significance of archery, where missing the 'mark' or target was a critical failure in hunting or warfare. This historical context lends weight to the metaphor, equating a wide shot with a fundamental and consequential error.

Cultural Lexicon of Accuracy

This proverb is a cornerstone of a broader cultural lexicon of success and failure. Phrases like 'hitting the mark', 'on target', or 'missing the point' all stem from this same powerful, intuitive metaphor of aiming and accuracy.

Psychology of Misjudgment

Psychologically, the phrase denotes a complete failure of understanding or execution, not just a minor error. It implies that the person's entire approach or premise is flawed, highlighting a disconnect between intention and reality.

Rhetorical Devices

Metaphor

The entire proverb is a metaphor, using the physical act of shooting to represent intellectual, social, or practical endeavors and their success or failure.

Visual Imagery

The phrase conjures a strong visual of an arrow flying far from its target, effectively and economically conveying the concept of a significant mistake or failure.

errorfailuremisunderstandingjudgmentirrelevancemetaphor
Analyzed with gemini-2.5-pro on September 6, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

He shooteth wyde.

1562, HEY., Epig., 184, p. 156

He also shot wide of the mark.

1596, RALEIGH, Disc. Guiana, p. 405
1659, HOW., Eng. Prov., p. 7

To shoot wide of the mark.

1670, RAY, p. 214

Wide of the mark.

1672, WALK., 22, p. 29

You are merry Sir, and shoot wide o' th' mark.

1680, D'URFEY, Virtuous Wife, I, p. 10

Cross References

Original Scan

He shoots wide of the MARK - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

© 2026 TilleyProverbs.com · About

Last updated: January 27, 2026