Meaning & Analysis
Based on an ancient and scientifically inaccurate belief, the proverb literally means that a person is more cruel than an ostrich, which was thought to abandon its eggs in the sand and show no concern for its young.
Insights
Unnatural Parental Neglect
The proverb is a powerful metaphor for unnatural parental neglect, symbolizing a parent or guardian who abandons their responsibilities and fails to provide care for those who depend on them.
Extreme Emotional Coldness
It represents an extreme form of emotional coldness and a shocking lack of empathy. To be 'cruel as an ostrich' is to be detached and unfeeling in a situation where compassion and care are naturally expected.
Dereliction of Duty
The proverb can also symbolize a willful dereliction of duty, where an individual consciously disowns their obligations, leaving others to fend for themselves in a harsh environment, much like the mythical ostrich in the wilderness.
Biblical and Zoological Myth
Rooted in a biological misconception popularized by the Bible, specifically the Book of Lamentations, this proverb reflects an ancient belief that ostriches abandon their eggs. This scriptural authority cemented the ostrich as a powerful and enduring symbol of unnatural cruelty and parental failure in Western culture for centuries.
Psychology of Abandonment
The proverb taps into a profound psychological fear of parental abandonment. By projecting the human failing of neglect onto an animal, it creates a potent symbol for this primal anxiety, framing such behavior as a violation of natural law itself.
Cultural Symbol of Unnatural Neglect
The image of the cruel ostrich became a stock metaphor in literature and moral discourse for unnatural irresponsibility. It serves as a cultural shorthand for a specific type of coldness—the failure of a caregiver to provide expected nurturing and protection.
Rhetorical Devices
Simile
The proverb functions as a powerful simile, using the (mythical) behavior of the ostrich as a benchmark to measure and condemn an extreme degree of human cruelty.
Symbolism
The ostrich is transformed into a potent symbol of unnatural neglect. Its perceived actions represent a violation of the natural order, making it a vivid emblem of parental failure.
Hyperbole
By setting the ostrich as the standard for cruelty, the proverb employs hyperbole to emphasize the severity of the person's actions, suggesting a level of heartlessness that is considered contrary to nature itself.
Transcription
Quotations
Fel and folish as the Oystrich.
Who, like Ostridge, doth his brood disown.
Bible Citations
The daughter of my people is become cruel, like the ostriches in the wilderness.
Related Proverbs
Original Scan

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