Meaning & Analysis
All human beings are composed of the same essential, fundamental substance or material.
Insights
Fundamental Equality
The proverb asserts the fundamental equality of all people, suggesting that despite differences in social status, wealth, or appearance, everyone shares a common human nature and intrinsic worth.
Shared Humanity and Potential
It highlights a shared humanity, implying that all individuals possess the same basic capacities, vulnerabilities, and potential for both good and evil. No one is inherently better or worse based on their essential composition.
Universal Human Essence
The saying serves as a reminder that external markers of identity are superficial. The 'metal' represents the unchangeable core of human essence, which is universal and transcends cultural or social constructs.
Philosophical and Religious Origins
The proverb's roots in classical and religious thought, as seen in citations from Erasmus and Latimer, ground it in a long philosophical tradition that challenges superficial distinctions. It reflects Stoic and Christian ideas of a universal human nature, arguing that all people share a common origin and essence, whether from a divine creator or a single primordial substance.
Critique of Social Hierarchy
This proverb functions as a powerful tool for social critique, undermining claims of inherent superiority based on class, race, or lineage. By asserting a common 'metal', it implicitly argues against aristocracy and social hierarchies, promoting a vision of fundamental human equality.
The 'Mould' and Individuality
The common addition, 'yet they are not cast all in one mould', introduces a crucial nuance. While the 'metal' (our shared humanity) is the same, the 'mould' (our individual experiences, character, and circumstances) creates diversity. This balances the concept of universal equality with an appreciation for individuality.
Psychology of Empathy
Psychologically, the proverb fosters empathy by encouraging one to see the self in the other. It suggests that despite outward differences, the core motivations, vulnerabilities, and emotions that drive one person are likely present in all others, as they are forged from the same essential material.
Rhetorical Devices
Metaphor
The core of the proverb is the metaphor of 'metal' for the essential substance of humanity, creating a powerful and memorable image of a shared, elemental nature.
Analogy
It draws an analogy between the craft of metallurgy, where different objects are created from the same base material, and the formation of diverse human beings from a single, shared essence.
Declarative Statement
The proverb is stated as a simple, declarative truth, which gives it a tone of universal authority and timeless wisdom.
Transcription
Quotations
Ex eadem materia prima natura sunt elementa inter se diversissima pugnantissimaque.
For we have all one Father, which hath made us all of one metal of earth.
They have a common saying amongst them, What! say they, they be made of such metal as we be made of.
Though all men bee made of one mettall, yet they bee not cast all in one moulde.
All's made of the same metall.
(To use that old proverbe of Symonides) but every wench hath not the same mole, though the same mould.
Tho' all Men were made of one Metal, yet they were not cast all in the same Mould.
Cross References
- See DÜr., I, no. 821.
- A119 All are of the same dust.
Related Proverbs
Original Scan

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