It is not good to trust to all MEN

Meaning & Analysis

A straightforward piece of advice warning that it is unwise and potentially dangerous to place your trust in every person indiscriminately.

Insights

Experience vs. Naivety

The proverb serves as a broader metaphor for the wisdom gained through experience. It marks the transition from youthful idealism and naivety to a more mature and cautious understanding of the world's complexities and potential dangers.

Principle of Self-Preservation

On a deeper level, the proverb is a maxim for self-preservation. It suggests that vulnerability is a choice and that protecting oneself from potential harm—be it emotional, financial, or physical—requires active and discerning judgment.

Value of Skepticism

It functions as an endorsement of healthy skepticism as a critical thinking tool. The proverb encourages questioning motives and assessing evidence before committing to a belief or course of action, extending beyond interpersonal relationships.

Historical Pragmatism

This proverb reflects a worldview rooted in pragmatism, particularly relevant in historical contexts where social and legal safeguards were minimal. The ability to accurately judge character was a crucial survival skill, making discernment a paramount virtue.

Psychological Tension

The proverb encapsulates the psychological tension between the innate human desire for connection, which requires trust, and the instinct for self-preservation, which demands caution. It advises that wisdom lies in balancing these conflicting needs.

Literary Archetype

A recurring theme in literature and folklore, the danger of misplaced trust is central to countless tragedies and cautionary tales, from Shakespeare's 'Othello' to Aesop's fables, highlighting its role as a fundamental human anxiety.

View of Human Nature

Philosophically, the proverb aligns with a realist, rather than idealist, view of humanity. It acknowledges the existence of deceit and self-interest as fundamental aspects of the human condition, necessitating a cautious approach to social interactions.

Rhetorical Devices

Didactic Tone

The proverb is delivered in a direct, instructional tone. Its purpose is not to be poetic but to provide clear, unambiguous practical advice.

Litotes

The phrase 'It is not good' is a form of understatement. The potential consequences of misplaced trust can be catastrophic, so the mild phrasing lends the warning a sense of sober, serious gravity.

Generalization

By using the universal term 'all MEN', the proverb presents itself as a timeless and universally applicable truth, elevating a piece of practical advice to the level of a general maxim.

trustcautionskepticismbetrayalwisdomhuman-nature
Analyzed with gemini-2.5-pro on September 3, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

1530, PALS., p. 763b

Do not trust to all Men.

1623, WOD., p. 505

Cross References

Original Scan

It is not good to trust to all MEN - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026