Meaning & Analysis
The proverb directly compares a person to an unmarried woman of a certain age ('old maiden') who holds her head high and looks upward.
Insights
Unrealistic Ambition
The proverb criticizes someone for having standards that are too high or ambitions that are unrealistic, causing them to reject perfectly good opportunities that are immediately available. Their focus on a superior but unattainable goal leads to inaction and loss.
Overlooking the Obvious
By 'looking aloft', a person is so preoccupied with lofty, distant, or abstract goals that they fail to notice the valuable things or opportunities right in front of them, suggesting a lack of situational awareness or practicality.
Social Aspiration
The act of 'looking aloft' symbolizes a preoccupation with social climbing and status. It suggests that the person is more concerned with appearances and aspiring to a higher social rank than with making practical, beneficial choices.
Historical Stereotype
The figure of the 'old maiden' or 'spinster' serves as a potent cultural symbol of missed opportunity, tapping into historical anxieties surrounding marriage, social status, and a woman's perceived value. The proverb uses this stereotype to caution against the perceived folly of holding out for an ideal that may never materialize.
Psychological Bias
The proverb critiques a common psychological tendency to overvalue distant, idealized goals while overlooking immediate, practical opportunities. This reflects a cognitive bias where the allure of a perfect but unlikely outcome paralyzes practical decision-making.
Critique of Pride
By targeting someone who 'looks aloft', the proverb reflects a societal value placed on pragmatism and humility. It functions as a social corrective against behavior perceived as arrogant, impractical, or a foolish rejection of one's station in life.
Rhetorical Devices
Simile
The proverb is built on a direct comparison using 'like', making the critique pointed and easily understood by equating the subject's behavior with the well-known stereotype of the 'old maiden'.
Symbolism
The 'old maiden' serves as a powerful symbol for loneliness and missed opportunities resulting from excessive pride, while 'aloft' symbolizes the impractical or arrogant ambition that causes this failure.
Direct Address
The use of 'You' makes the proverb a direct, personal accusation or piece of advice, enhancing its rhetorical force and making it an active social comment rather than a passive observation.
Transcription
Quotations
You breed of old Maidens, you look high.
Annotations
- Spoken to them who overlook what is just before them. Maidens are supposed to be long unmarried, because they look for Courtiers of a higher Condition than those that offer themselves.
Related Proverbs
Original Scan

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