Meaning & Analysis
The more you accumulate or pile up (heap), the less success you will have or the lower the value of your gains will be. It describes an inverse relationship between accumulation and success.
Insights
Quality over Quantity
This proverb illustrates the economic and creative principle of diminishing returns, where adding more resources or effort beyond a certain point results in a lower-quality outcome, effectively 'cheapening' the final product.
The Corrupting Nature of Greed
As a moral warning, it suggests that the relentless pursuit and hoarding of wealth or possessions (heaping) corrupts and devalues a person's character, making them spiritually or ethically 'cheaper'.
Futility of Excessive Effort
The proverb highlights the futility of excessive labor or complexity. Overworking a problem or adding too many elements can make the solution worse, not better. It suggests that frantic activity often leads to less effective results.
Archaic Language and Double Meaning
The proverb's use of 'cheap' is linguistically clever. While modern ears hear it as 'devalue', its archaic meaning was 'to fare' or 'succeed'. This historical layer deepens the meaning: the more one hoards, the worse one's overall success and well-being becomes, both materially and morally.
Critique of Materialism
This proverb serves as a powerful critique of early capitalist or mercantilist values, where the accumulation of wealth ('heaping') was seen as the primary goal. It preserves an older, perhaps agrarian or artisanal, wisdom that prioritizes quality, moderation, and sustainable effort over relentless, often counterproductive, accumulation.
Psychology of Effort
The proverb reflects the psychological principle of diminishing returns. Excessive effort or obsession ('heaping') can lead to burnout, anxiety, and a decrease in the quality of the outcome, thereby 'cheapening' both the work and the worker's well-being. It champions a balanced approach over frantic, maximalist effort.
Rhetorical Devices
Rhyme
The direct end rhyme of 'heap' and 'cheap' creates a memorable, aphoristic quality, making the proverb catchy and easy to recall.
Parallelism
The proverb is built on a parallel structure ('The more you..., the worse you...') that creates a powerful and direct comparison, emphasizing the cause-and-effect relationship between the two actions.
Paradox
The proverb functions as a paradox, presenting a counter-intuitive idea that hoarding more leads to having less of real value. This intellectual twist makes the statement more impactful and thought-provoking.
Transcription
Quotations
*The more you rake and scrape, the worse success you have: or the more busie you are and stir you keep, the less you gain.
Related Proverbs
Original Scan

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