Meaning & Analysis
This phrase sarcastically suggests that someone is not wise at all, since apes—though clever in some respects—were historically viewed as foolish mimics rather than truly intelligent creatures.
Insights
Mocked Intelligence
Imitates the structure of praise but delivers insult: comparing someone’s wisdom to an ape’s mocks their intellect by implying they lack true understanding and merely mimic the forms of intelligence.
Folly Masquerading as Wisdom
Critiques those who try to appear wise or clever but instead expose their foolishness—like apes who imitate human behavior without understanding it.
Superficial Cleverness
Highlights a kind of shallow cunning or mock-sophistication—clever performance without substance, wisdom that is performative rather than grounded.
Renaissance View of Apes
In early modern and medieval thought, apes symbolized folly, vanity, and mimicry—often used to parody humans who put on airs of wisdom or virtue without the substance to support it.
Sarcasm as Social Weapon
The proverb’s sarcastic tone makes it a pointed form of social commentary, wielded to deflate pretension or expose empty posturing, especially in intellectual or moral domains.
Gender and Influence
In the 1530 citation, a woman is said to have ‘insensed him with folye,’ making him 'almoste as wyse as an ape'—suggesting the proverb could also be used to express anxieties about influence, manipulation, or emasculation.
Rhetorical Devices
Sarcasm
The phrase pretends to offer a compliment while delivering a subtle insult, using sarcasm to veil critique in apparent praise.
Animal Allegory
The ape serves as an allegorical figure for human folly, especially for pretension without comprehension, making the insult memorable and visual.
Hyperbole
The exaggeration of someone being 'as wise as an ape' intensifies the comic and critical tone, magnifying the gap between appearance and reality.
Transcription
Quotations
She hath so insensed him with folye that he is almoste as wyse as an ape.
(And sometimes it makes them as).
Related Proverbs
Original Scan

Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.