He that will have ALL loses all

Meaning & Analysis

A person who tries to take or keep everything ends up losing everything.

Insights

Greed Leads to Ruin

The proverb conveys that unrestrained greed or desire for total possession results in complete loss, as it overextends capacity and invites downfall.

Overreach and Collapse

It critiques the tendency to grasp for too much at once—be it power, wealth, or influence—suggesting that the wider one’s reach, the less one can securely hold.

Sacrifice and Choice

It suggests the necessity of forgoing some things to preserve others. Attempting to gain all without sacrifice ultimately leads to forfeiting what one already possesses.

Cultural Echoes of Aesopic Wisdom

The proverb channels the moral of fables like ‘The Dog and the Shadow’—where greed causes loss of even what was secure—emphasizing age-old truths about the dangers of excess.

Economic and Emotional Prudence

In both personal finance and emotional relationships, attempting to monopolize resources, affection, or control tends to backfire. The proverb functions as a timeless advisory against hoarding or overreaching.

Philosophical Restraint

Rooted in Stoic and Christian ethics, the saying reminds us of the virtue of limits—contentment, discernment, and the wisdom to relinquish. It encourages balance over acquisition.

Rhetorical Devices

Chiasmus

The proverb’s mirrored phrasing (‘have all / lose all’) creates a balanced, rhetorical reversal that reinforces the causal link between greed and loss.

Antithesis

The contrast between gain and loss provides a stark moral clarity, making the warning vivid and forceful.

Alliteration

The repetition of ‘have’ and ‘all’ contributes to the musicality and memorability of the proverb, enhancing its proverbial impact.

greedlossambitionoverreachmoderationwisdom
Analyzed with gpt-4o on July 10, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

(Who that wold haue).

1481, CAXTON, Reynard, 33, p. 95

He that embraceth too much, bindeth nothing, and as the common English Prouerbe is, All haue, all loose.

1573, SANF., f. 52

Let him nothing get that everything would haue.

c.1573, I. WHITNEY, Sweet Nosegay, s. C4

All haue, all foregoe.

1616, DR., no. 366
1629, Bk. Mer. Rid., 87, p. 27

Who will have all, loseth all.

1666, TOR., It. Prov., 29, p. 291

Cross References

Original Scan

He that will have ALL loses all - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026