Better is one ACCIPE (take) than twice to say, Dabo tibi (I will give you)

Meaning & Analysis

It is better to receive one tangible gift or act ('accipē'—take) than to hear multiple promises ('dabo tibi'—I will give you) that are never fulfilled.

Insights

Value of Action over Words

The proverb metaphorically emphasizes that concrete deeds carry more weight than repeated verbal assurances—true generosity is proven through action, not intention.

Distrust of Empty Promises

It critiques the hollowness of repeated offers or pledges, underscoring the idea that promises without follow-through lose credibility and moral worth.

Pragmatic Realism

The saying reflects a worldly understanding of value: what is received, even if small, is more reliable than grand intentions unacted upon—a lesson in practical wisdom.

Renaissance Humanism and Classical Echoes

The Latin phrasing ('Accipe' vs. 'Dabo tibi') reflects the proverb’s roots in classical moral thought and its transmission through Renaissance humanist culture, where pragmatic ethics were valued over rhetorical flourish.

Early Modern Economic Culture

In a time when verbal agreements often carried legal and social weight, the proverb reflects skepticism toward overpromising—particularly in commerce, patronage, or courtship—where delivery mattered more than declaration.

Psychological Need for Certainty

Psychologically, the proverb appeals to the desire for security and clarity. Receiving something—even if modest—provides closure and certainty that verbal promises often lack.

Rhetorical Devices

Antithesis

The proverb sets up a stark contrast between 'one take' and 'twice I will give,' using structural opposition to highlight the disparity between action and intention.

Latin Code-Switching

The use of Latin phrases adds rhetorical elegance and moral gravity, invoking classical authority and appealing to learned audiences of the time.

Numerical Parallelism

The juxtaposition of 'one' and 'twice' creates rhythmic and conceptual balance, enhancing the memorability and persuasive impact of the moral lesson.

actionpromisesdeedspragmatismtrustrhetoric
Analyzed with gpt-4o on July 10, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

A dram of giue me, is heauier then an ounce of heare me.

1584, LYLY, Sapho and Phao, I iv 25

Womens eares are sooner content with a dram of giue me, than a pound of heare me.

1590, LODGE, Rosalynde, p. 29

One hold is better then two I will giue thee.

1591, STEP., p. 150

One hold is better then two I will giue thee.

1599, MINSHEU, Span. Gram., p. 84

One, Take it, is worth more than two, Thou shalt have it.

1620, SHELTON, Don Quix. Pt. II, lxxi, IV 255

One in hould is better than two I intend to giue thee, and once giuing is much better than often promising.

c.1640, W.S., Countrym. Commonw., p. 14
1651, HERB., p. 368

(Better one).

1658, EDMONDSON, Comes Fac. in Via, p. 185

Once take, is better then twice you shall have.

1659, HOW., Fr. Prov., p. 2

One Take is better then two promises.

1659, HOW., Span. Prov., p. 3

One hold, hold, is better than an hundred take, take.

1666, TOR., It. Prov. 6, p. 208

Once taken is better than twice given.

1732, FUL., no. 3734

Original Scan

Better is one ACCIPE (take) than twice to say, Dabo tibi (I will give you) - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026