Meaning & Analysis
Women are capable of crying not only from genuine sadness but also as a deliberate act of deception to mislead others.
Insights
Symbol of Duplicity
Tears are presented as a symbol of women's supposed inherent duplicity. The proverb suggests that their emotional expressions are fundamentally untrustworthy, masking hidden motives beneath a display of vulnerability.
Weaponized Vulnerability
The proverb frames vulnerability as a potential weapon. It implies that women can strategically use tears, a universal sign of distress, to manipulate situations, disarm opponents, or gain an advantage.
Caution Against Deception
This serves as a cautionary warning against being deceived by outward appearances of sorrow. It advises skepticism and scrutiny when confronted with a woman's tears, suggesting that what appears to be genuine pain could be a calculated performance.
Historical Misogyny
This proverb reflects deep-seated historical misogyny, framing female emotional expression as inherently suspect. It aligns with a broader tradition of literature and folklore that portrays women as emotionally manipulative, a view evident in the provided Elizabethan quotations and cross-references.
Psychological Stereotyping
From a psychological perspective, the proverb perpetuates harmful gender stereotypes, suggesting that female emotionality is a tool for deception while implicitly framing male emotion as more authentic. This creates a cultural bias that undermines the legitimacy of women's expressed feelings.
Social Power Dynamics
In societies where women historically held less direct social and political power, emotional expression could be viewed as a primary means of influence. This proverb can be interpreted as a cynical reaction to this dynamic, framing the use of emotion as a form of covert manipulation rather than a valid response to circumstances.
Rhetorical Devices
Antithesis
The proverb's power lies in the sharp contrast between 'dissimulation' (deceit) and 'sorrow' (authenticity), creating a memorable and impactful statement about perceived female nature.
Generalization
By applying this characteristic to all 'women', the proverb uses a sweeping generalization, a common rhetorical device in folklore that reinforces cultural stereotypes.
Symbolism
The proverb uses 'tears' as a powerful symbol representing the entire spectrum of female emotional expression, reducing a complex human experience to a simple, binary interpretation of either truth or deceit.
Transcription
Quotations
As womens eyes shed both sorrowe and dissimulation.
Two kinds of teares are common in their [women's] eyes, the one of true sorrowe, the other of deceit.
Cross References
Related Proverbs
Original Scan

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