Stolen WATERS are sweet

Meaning & Analysis

Water that has been taken secretly or illicitly tastes more pleasant than water that has been obtained legitimately.

Insights

The Allure of the Forbidden

The proverb signifies that any pleasure, experience, or object that is forbidden or illicit holds a special allure. The 'sweetness' comes not from the thing itself, but from the thrill and excitement of breaking rules and transgressing boundaries.

Deceptive Value of Scarcity

It suggests that the desirability of something is often artificially inflated by its inaccessibility. The act of 'stealing' adds a perceived value that is deceptive, as the pleasure is temporary and masks underlying risks or negative consequences.

The Sweet Deception of Sin

As a moral axiom, the proverb warns that the immediate gratification of sinful or unethical acts ('sweetness') is a temporary illusion that conceals long-term moral or spiritual decay. The pleasure is a lure into a destructive path.

Biblical and Moral Origins

Originating from the Book of Proverbs, the phrase is a moral warning personified by 'the foolish woman' who lures the naive by suggesting illicit acts are more pleasurable. This biblical context frames the 'sweetness' not as a simple pleasure but as a deceptive bait leading to ruin, highlighting the proverb's function as a cautionary tale against sin.

Psychology of Transgression

The proverb taps into the psychological principle of reactance, where the prohibition of an action increases its attractiveness. The 'sweetness' is the thrill of asserting one's autonomy against rules or social norms, making the act of transgression itself the source of pleasure, rather than the object or experience being 'stolen'.

Literary Echoes of the Forbidden

This theme resonates throughout literature and mythology, most famously with the story of the forbidden fruit in Eden. The concept that what is denied becomes most desired is a foundational element in narratives of illicit love and ambition, where the prohibition itself fuels the passion and the plot.

Rhetorical Devices

Metaphor

'Waters' serve as a powerful metaphor for pleasures, desires, or experiences, while 'stolen' denotes their illicit or forbidden nature, creating a concise and potent image.

Sensory Imagery

The word 'sweet' provides strong sensory imagery, appealing directly to the sense of taste to make the abstract concept of forbidden pleasure feel tangible and visceral.

Dramatic Irony

Given its biblical origins, the proverb carries a deep dramatic irony. The perceived 'sweetness' is understood by the audience to be a precursor to a bitter outcome, a fact hidden from the one indulging in the pleasure.

forbiddentemptationpleasuresintransgressionmorality
Analyzed with gemini-2.5-pro on August 9, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

Sinne shewes you a faire Picture: Stollen waters are sweet.

1614, T. ADAMS, Fatal Banquet I, Wks., p. 168

Sweet are stoln waters round about the marge he wrate.

1633, P. FLETCHER, Purple Island VII, 43, p. 202
1616, DR., no. 2291

Stolne water is sweet.

1639, CL., s.v. Lucrum ex scelere, p. 191

Stolne Waters seemed to him the sweetest.

1640, BRATH-WAITE, Art Asleep Husb., p. 154

But it will tast the better; for you know stollen Waters are sweet.

1681, E. RAWLINS, Heraclitus Ridens, Feb. 22

Bible Citations

— The Bible, Prov ix:17

Cross References

Original Scan

Stolen WATERS are sweet - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026