Meaning & Analysis
A cow, a valuable farm animal, can be kept alive by eating a rush-bush, a common and seemingly worthless plant, especially when better fodder is unavailable.
Insights
Unexpected Value
Something of perceived low worth can provide essential, life-sustaining support, teaching that value can be found in humble or overlooked sources.
Survival in Scarcity
In times of hardship, meager or less-than-ideal resources become critical for survival, highlighting the necessity of adaptability and making do with what is available.
Hidden Utility
The true usefulness of a resource is often only revealed by necessity. The proverb illustrates that objects or people may possess a hidden potential that is not immediately apparent.
Agrarian Wisdom
Originating from a rural, pre-industrial context, the proverb reflects the practical knowledge of farmers who understood that even poor forage could prevent the starvation of essential livestock like a cow, which was a cornerstone of a family's economic well-being.
Economic Resilience
The proverb champions a philosophy of resourcefulness and resilience, particularly for the common person (like 'Ihone Vpeland' in the 1554 citation). It suggests that survival often depends not on abundance, but on the ability to utilize what little one has.
Psychological Perspective
It offers a psychological lesson in not despairing during lean times. By focusing on the utility of the 'rushbush', it encourages a mindset that finds opportunity and sustenance in unlikely places, countering a tendency to overlook the value of the mundane.
Rhetorical Devices
Juxtaposition
The proverb creates a powerful contrast between the humble 'rushbush' and the valuable 'cow' to emphasize its core message about finding sustenance in unexpected places.
Symbolism
The 'rushbush' symbolically represents any overlooked or humble resource, while the 'cow' stands for life, wealth, or any essential asset that requires maintenance.
Alliteration
The consonance in 'keeps the cow' lends the phrase a memorable, rhythmic quality, enhancing its proverbial nature.
Transcription
Quotations
Ihone Vpeland bene full blyith, I trow, Because the rysche bus kepis his kow.
Cross References
- See New English Dictionary, s.v. Rush-bush
- Sm., p. 459.
Related Proverbs
Original Scan

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