It that lies not in your GATE breaks not your shins (toes)

Meaning & Analysis

An object that is not in your walking path cannot physically trip you or cause you to injure your shins or toes.

Insights

Minding Your Own Business

The proverb is a strong admonition to mind one's own business. 'Your gate' or 'gait' symbolizes your personal affairs, and the message is that you will not be harmed by problems or conflicts that you do not involve yourself in.

Avoiding Unnecessary Trouble

It serves as a warning against seeking out or meddling in unnecessary trouble. By staying focused on your own responsibilities and path, you avoid the 'stumbling blocks' of others' issues.

Respect for Boundaries

The 'gate' represents personal and social boundaries. The proverb suggests that respecting these limits is a key principle for maintaining personal safety and avoiding conflict.

Linguistic Nuance

The proverb's meaning hinges on the archaic use of 'gate' as a variant of 'gait,' meaning one's path or way of walking. This linguistic detail clarifies that the advice is not about property boundaries but about the personal course of one's life and actions.

Cultural Value of Non-Interference

This proverb champions a form of pragmatic individualism, suggesting that safety and peace are best achieved by restricting one's focus to personal matters. It reflects a worldview where meddling in the affairs of others is the primary source of avoidable trouble.

Psychology of Boundaries

Psychologically, the proverb speaks to the human desire to reduce complexity and anxiety by setting clear boundaries. It advises that emotional and practical harm can be avoided by consciously choosing not to engage with problems that are not one's own.

Rhetorical Devices

Metaphor

The core of the proverb lies in the metaphor of a physical 'gait' or path representing one's sphere of life, and a stumbling block representing external troubles.

Imagery

The vivid, physical imagery of 'breaks not your shins' creates a memorable and impactful picture of the harm that can come from meddling.

Cause and Effect

The proverb is built on a clear cause-and-effect logical structure: if an issue is outside your concerns (cause), it cannot harm you (effect), making the advice feel direct and rational.

non-interferenceboundariesprudencemeddlingsafetyresponsibility
Analyzed with gemini-2.5-pro on July 13, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

(gait breaks not your toes).

a.1598, FERG., MS, no. 810
1641, FERG., no. 505
1668, R.B., p. 30

Original Scan

It that lies not in your GATE breaks not your shins (toes) - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026