Meaning & Analysis
A harsh, archaic command used to dismissively order a disreputable woman ('quean') to get up and leave, effectively shooing her away as one would an animal.
Insights
Social Rejection
Symbolizes the act of casting someone out from a social group or relationship, branding them as worthless and unwelcome.
Moral Condemnation
Functions as a verbal expression of moral judgment, reducing an individual to a single negative trait and justifying their expulsion.
Assertion of Power
Represents a raw assertion of dominance, where the speaker assumes the authority to judge, shame, and expel another person.
Historical Context
Rooted in 16th-century English society, this proverb reflects a patriarchal system's enforcement of female chastity and social conformity. The term 'quean' was a potent tool for shaming women who defied sexual or social norms.
Psychology of Contempt
The phrase is a powerful example of dehumanizing language. Its abrupt and repetitive nature is designed to inflict maximum shame and deny the target any agency beyond obedience, revealing a psychological need to assert superiority by debasing another.
Reciprocal Insult
The 1546 quotation by Heywood, 'Walke drab walke... walke knaue walke,' reveals that while the proverb targets women, it existed within a culture of mutual invective, where such insults could be immediately reciprocated, reflecting the verbal conflicts of the era.
Rhetorical Devices
Imperative Mood
The use of a direct command ('gup') creates a tone of absolute authority and dismissal, leaving no room for argument.
Repetition
Repeating 'gup' bookends the insult, creating a rhythmic, chant-like effect that intensifies its force and makes the dismissal feel final and unnegotiable.
Cacophony
The harsh, guttural sounds of 'Gup' and 'Quean' create an unpleasant, jarring auditory effect that mirrors the contemptuous and aggressive meaning of the phrase.
Transcription
Quotations
Walke drab walke. Nay (quoth she) walke knaue walke.
Marry gupp, hore, gupp, all the day longe.
Than her Lemman cast her vp, Go where she wold: gup queane gup.
Cross References
Annotations
- go up
Related Proverbs
Original Scan

Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.