Meaning & Analysis
Pride is the fundamental source or origin from which all sinful or immoral behaviors arise.
Insights
Foundational Vice
The proverb casts pride as the origin or 'root' of wrongdoing, suggesting that all other sins or vices grow out of an excessive sense of self-importance or self-regard.
Spiritual Alienation
Implicates pride as the flaw that divides humanity from virtue, humility, or the divine, echoing religious teachings that self-exaltation leads to separation from God or moral community.
Seed of Moral Corruption
Frames pride as a seed or underlying cause from which a host of negative behaviors—envy, greed, wrath, etc.—inevitably spring.
Historical Symbolism
Rooted in Christian theology (e.g., Augustine, medieval morality), pride is often called the 'first sin'—the flaw that led to Lucifer’s fall and Adam’s transgression. This idea persists in literature and popular moral teaching as a warning against self-idolatry.
Contrast with Virtue
Writers and moralists frequently juxtapose pride (as the root of vice) with humility (as the root of virtue), reinforcing the binary moral universe of early modern and medieval thought.
Psychological Resonance
Psychologically, pride manifests as overvaluation of the self, fueling denial, entitlement, and disregard for others—a pattern recognized as a precursor to a range of destructive behaviors.
Rhetorical Devices
Metaphor
Uses the image of a 'root' to symbolize the foundational or generative role of pride in relation to other sins, making the moral logic concrete and visual.
Antithesis
Often paired in texts with humility as virtue’s root, creating a memorable opposition between vice and virtue.
Biblical Allusion
The phrasing echoes scriptural language (e.g., 'the love of money is the root of all evil'), lending the proverb authority and solemnity.
Transcription
Quotations
The rote of all syn ys Pryde ye know well.
The beginning of syn, which doth man from God deuide Scripture calleth it nothyng els but pride.
Shun pride, and sloth, the rootes of euery vice.
Of all Vice it [pride] is the Roote, as Humblenesse is of Vertue the Queene.
Pride is radix omnis peccati; the roote of all sinne.
Cross References
Related Proverbs
Original Scan

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