Meaning & Analysis
The proverb means that a wrongdoing done deliberately, with full awareness and intention, should not be excused or forgiven.
Insights
Moral Accountability
Emphasizes that intentional misconduct carries a greater moral weight than accidental error, and thus merits the full consequences rather than leniency.
Justice and Deliberation
Distinguishes between faults of ignorance and those of will, suggesting that deliberate transgressions undermine the possibility of pardon by demonstrating a disregard for moral or social norms.
Limits of Mercy
Implies that while mercy or pardon is appropriate for mistakes born of ignorance or weakness, it is not justified for those who knowingly choose to do wrong.
Legal and Ethical Principle
The proverb reflects a foundational concept in both law and ethics: that intentional crimes or sins are more severely punished than unintentional ones, because they demonstrate conscious disregard for right conduct.
Social Trust
Serves as a safeguard for social trust; excusing willful wrongs erodes collective confidence in justice and fairness, encouraging further misconduct.
Psychological Implication
Points to the psychological distinction between errors of impulse or ignorance and those of considered intent, reinforcing the value of personal responsibility and self-control.
Rhetorical Devices
Antithesis
Contrasts intentional (wilful) faults with those committed in error, heightening the sense of moral distinction.
Causality
The structure links cause and effect—willful fault and deserved lack of pardon—conveying inevitability and moral logic.
Ellipsis
Omission of explicit subjects (who commits, who pardons) gives the proverb universal scope and directness.
Transcription
Quotations
A fault purposely committed, ought not to be excused.
A wilful Fault has no Excuse, and deserves no Pardon.
Related Proverbs
Original Scan

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