He that serves a good MASTER shall have good wages

Meaning & Analysis

An employee who works for a fair and worthy employer will receive fair and worthy compensation for their labor.

Insights

Principle of Just Reward

The proverb serves as a broader metaphor for karmic justice, suggesting that virtuous actions and allegiance to righteous causes ('serving a good master') will inevitably lead to positive outcomes and rewards ('good wages').

Wisdom of Allegiance

It highlights the wisdom in choosing one's allegiances carefully. Aligning with honorable, competent, or successful people or institutions will bring personal benefit, while serving a 'bad master' leads to poor consequences.

Reciprocity and Fairness

The proverb illustrates the fundamental social and economic principle of reciprocity. A 'good master' is defined by their fairness in compensation, creating a mutually beneficial relationship where good service is recognized and rewarded, fostering loyalty and stability.

Historical Social Structure

The proverb's language of 'master' and 'serves' is rooted in a hierarchical, pre-industrial social order, reflecting a time when loyalty and service were paramount. It underscores the moral obligation of the powerful to justly reward the faithful, a concept central to feudal and master-apprentice relationships.

Psychological Motivation

As a psychological principle, the proverb offers a powerful incentive for diligence and loyalty. It appeals to the human desire for fairness and a predictable world where good effort is met with appropriate reward, thereby encouraging stable social and economic behavior.

Economic Principle

The proverb functions as a timeless economic maxim. In any labor market, attracting and retaining skilled and dedicated workers requires fair compensation. It encapsulates a fundamental principle of human capital: quality input demands quality output in return.

Religious Allegory

In a theological context, the 'good master' is often interpreted as God. The proverb thus becomes a statement of faith, promising that spiritual devotion and righteous living ('service') will ultimately lead to divine rewards ('wages'), such as salvation or blessings.

Rhetorical Devices

Parallelism

The balanced structure of 'good MASTER' and 'good wages' creates a memorable and satisfying equation of cause and effect, reinforcing the link between quality of leadership and quality of reward.

Didactic Tone

The proverb adopts an instructive, moralizing tone, presenting itself not merely as an observation but as a piece of timeless advice for navigating social and economic hierarchies successfully.

Alliteration

The repetition of the 'g' sound in 'good' and 'wages' adds a subtle rhythmic quality, enhancing the proverb's memorability and auditory appeal.

loyaltyrewardjusticereciprocitylabormorality
Analyzed with gemini-2.5-pro on September 7, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

(looks for a good reward).

1611, COT., s.v. Bon
1616, DR., no. 1932

Original Scan

He that serves a good MASTER shall have good wages - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026