Meaning & Analysis
The proverb literally suggests that marriages are divinely ordained, predetermined by a celestial or supernatural authority rather than being solely a human arrangement.
Insights
The Idealized Union
Metaphorically, the proverb describes an ideal, perfectly harmonious partnership, suggesting that some couples are so well-suited they seem destined for each other by a higher power.
Fatalism and Destiny
It implies that the selection of a spouse is not a matter of free will or conscious choice, but is instead predetermined by fate. This perspective can offer comfort or justification for a union, regardless of its earthly challenges.
Justification of Union
The proverb can be used to justify or legitimize a particular match, especially one that might seem unlikely or face social obstacles. By attributing the union to divine will, it elevates the marriage above human judgment or criticism.
Sanctity of Marriage
The proverb frames marriage as a sacred, spiritual bond rather than a mere social or legal contract. This elevates its significance and implies a deeper, more profound connection between the partners.
Theological Worldview
Originating in a period where divine providence was a central belief, the proverb reflects a worldview in which major life events were seen as expressions of God's will. It aligns with a broader cultural acceptance of destiny, as seen in related proverbs like 'Wedding and hanging go by destiny'.
Psychological Comfort
Psychologically, the proverb offers comfort by alleviating the immense pressure of choosing a life partner. Attributing the outcome to destiny reduces anxiety and can provide a powerful motivation to persevere through marital difficulties, reinforcing the belief that the union is 'meant to be'.
Modern Irony and Idealism
In contemporary usage, the proverb is often employed with a degree of irony to comment on failed or difficult marriages. However, it also persists as a sincere expression of romantic idealism, representing the aspirational goal of finding a 'soulmate'.
Rhetorical Devices
Metaphor
The proverb uses 'heaven' as a powerful metaphor for divine will, perfection, and destiny, elevating the concept of marriage from a worldly contract to a sacred, predetermined event.
Alliteration
The alliteration of 'marriages' and 'made' creates a memorable, rhythmic quality, making the phrase easy to recall and repeat.
Implied Juxtaposition
The proverb implicitly juxtaposes the divine, perfect origin ('heaven') with the imperfect, human reality of marriage on 'earth', as noted in early quotations. This contrast highlights the tension between the ideal and the actual experience of partnership.
Transcription
Quotations
True it is, that mariages be don in heauen and performed in earth.
Mariages are made in heauen, though consummated in yearth.
Mariages (as they say) are made in heaven, and are guided by destiny.
Weddings are made in Heaven, though seald below.
Marriages were made in heaven.
(Weddings).
(Were not these Marriages).
Shakespeare Citations
[Implicit in Hymen's song].
Cross References
Related Proverbs
Original Scan

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