Meaning & Analysis
The proverb asserts that two major life events, entering into a marriage and holding a position of civil authority (magistrate), are not determined by human choice but are preordained by a divine power or fate.
Insights
Inevitability of Fate
The proverb suggests that the most significant aspects of one's life—personal relationships and social standing—are predetermined and beyond individual control, reflecting a fatalistic acceptance of one's lot.
Sanctity of Social Order
By linking both the family (marriage) and the state (magistrate) to divine will, the proverb metaphorically sanctifies the foundational pillars of social order, implying they are not mere human constructs but are endorsed and sustained by a higher power.
Divine Mandate and Duty
If these roles are divinely appointed, they come with a sacred duty. The proverb implies that the authority of a magistrate and the commitment of a spouse are not just personal matters but fulfillments of a divine plan, carrying a heavy responsibility to act righteously.
Historical Worldview
Reflects a pre-modern worldview where social roles were seen as divinely ordained, aligning with concepts like the 'Divine Right of Kings'. The proverb extends this divine sanction from public authority (magistracy) to the private, domestic sphere (marriage), reinforcing the stability of both institutions.
Psychological Comfort
The proverb serves as a powerful psychological tool for acceptance. By attributing major life events to an uncontrollable, divine plan, it can alleviate the personal burden of choice, anxiety, and regret over outcomes, framing one's life path as part of a larger cosmic order.
Social Control
By framing both marriage and civil authority as divinely willed, the proverb functions as a mechanism of social control. It discourages dissent against one's spouse or ruler, encouraging acceptance of and submission to the established social and political hierarchy as a fulfillment of destiny.
Rhetorical Devices
Parallelism
The proverb uses a parallel structure ('Marriage and magistrate') to equate the private, domestic sphere with the public, civil one, placing both under the same category of divine importance.
Metaphor
'Destinies of heaven' serves as a metaphor for events predetermined by a cosmic or divine force, elevating the status of marriage and public office beyond simple human arrangements.
Authoritative Diction
The formal, archaic language ('magistrate', 'be destinies') lends the proverb an air of ancient wisdom and authority, reinforcing its claim about timeless, divine truths.
Transcription
Quotations
Marriage and Office, are appoynted from aboue.
(Mariages and).
Marriage, and Magistracy is destined by God.
Cross References
Related Proverbs
Original Scan

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