Meaning & Analysis
A hostile or mocking wish: may you have long legs to carry you away quickly, but a short life to end your days soon—implying a curse or dismissal.
Insights
Dismissive Curse
Functions as a sharp, contemptuous farewell—wishing someone both swift departure and early death, expressing disdain or rejection in an ironically poetic form.
Mockery of Flight
Mocks the idea of running away—long legs for fleeing—but implies that such escape will be in vain or short-lived, tying swiftness to futility or doom.
Impatience with a Nuisance
Used to express a desire for someone’s rapid removal and permanent absence—often directed at pests, fools, or enemies who have overstayed their welcome.
Folk Malediction and Irony
This proverb belongs to a tradition of curt folk curses that pair ironic blessings with veiled threats. Its brevity sharpens the insult, blending humor with malice—a characteristic feature of rustic verbal sparring.
Physicality as Moral Commentary
The phrase ties physical traits (long legs) to moral or social judgment—framing bodily capacity as a means for removal, not achievement, and linking it to symbolic death or disappearance.
Theatrical and Performative Flair
Its structure resembles a dramatic exit line—concise, punchy, and performative—suggesting it was suited to staged or comic altercations, where characters part with memorable barbs.
Rhetorical Devices
Irony
The phrase pretends to offer a parting blessing (‘long legs’) but subverts it by pairing it with a death wish (‘short life’), creating a bitterly comic inversion.
Antithesis
Juxtaposes 'long' and 'short' to underscore the contradictory and jarring nature of the sentiment—heightening its emotional impact and memorability.
Elliptical Insult
The saying relies on implication rather than explanation—its meaning is derived from cultural and tonal context, enhancing its sting through brevity and ambiguity.
Transcription
Quotations
Cross References
- See App., p. 275.
Related Proverbs
Original Scan

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