If you swear you'll catch no FISH

Meaning & Analysis

If you swear or curse while fishing, you will not catch any fish.

Insights

Superstition and Luck

The proverb reflects the belief that swearing or negative speech brings bad luck, especially in activities dependent on patience and fortune, such as fishing.

Patience and Composure

Suggests that calmness, patience, and self-control are more effective than frustration or outbursts, especially when pursuing uncertain or delicate outcomes.

Conduct and Consequence

Implies that one’s behavior and attitude can influence success, reinforcing the value of proper conduct even in mundane pursuits.

Cultural Tradition

Fishing has long been surrounded by folk wisdom and ritual, with many believing that loud noise, impatience, or cursing would scare fish away or offend the spirits of nature.

Social and Moral Instruction

The saying is often used as gentle moral instruction, especially for children, teaching restraint and reinforcing social norms about polite speech.

Psychological Perspective

Reveals a recognition that negativity, frustration, or impulsiveness often sabotage one’s efforts—success may require a calm and positive mindset.

Rhetorical Devices

Conditional Clause

The 'if...then...' structure imparts a rule-like, didactic quality, making the advice clear and prescriptive.

Rhyme and Rhythm

The natural cadence of 'swear' and 'fish' gives the proverb a memorable, almost proverbial simplicity.

Ellipsis

Leaves unsaid the deeper reasoning, allowing the listener to infer the connection between words and outcomes.

superstitionpatienceconductluckselfcontrolwisdom
Analyzed with gpt-4.1 on July 12, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

What are you cursing too? then we catch no fish.

1607, T. HEYWOOD, Fair Maid Exch., p. 69

Nay if you sweare, we shall catch no fish.

1631, P. FLETCHER, Sicelides, III iv, p. 69

No swearing, He'l catch no fish else.

1639, FLETCHER, M. Thomas, I iii, p. 107

The Prouerbe sayes, If you sweare you shall catch no fish.

1620, J. TAYLOR, Jack A Lent, Wks. F., p. 117

(wee'll catch no fish).

1639, CL., s.v. Improbi, p. 150
1659, HOW., Eng. Prov., p. 13

For if they did swear, you know (said he) they could catch no fish.

a1674, CLARENDON, Hist. Rebel., IX, V 226
1678, RAY, p. 207

Original Scan

If you swear you'll catch no FISH - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026