Meaning & Analysis
A person who has a fear of drowning will stay away from wells to avoid the possibility of falling in.
Insights
Extreme Risk Aversion
The proverb illustrates how an excessive fear of a negative outcome can lead to irrational risk aversion, causing one to avoid situations where the actual danger is minimal or manageable.
Missed Opportunities
By avoiding the well—a source of life-sustaining water—out of fear, one also misses its benefits. This suggests that an overwhelming fear of failure can prevent a person from seizing essential opportunities, leading to a life of stagnation.
Paralyzing Inaction
The proverb critiques a mindset where fear dictates all actions. This paralysis prevents personal growth and achievement, demonstrating that a life lived in absolute safety from one's fears is a life unlived.
Symbolism of Life Source
Historically, wells were vital communal hubs and symbols of life. To avoid them entirely signifies a profound withdrawal from society and sustenance, driven by an irrational fear that isolates the individual from essential resources.
Psychology of Fear
The proverb masterfully illustrates the psychological concept of catastrophizing, where an individual exaggerates a potential threat (drowning) to the point of avoiding any related, manageable situation (a well). It critiques a mindset where perceived risk paralyzes practical action.
Prudence vs. Cowardice
This saying implicitly distinguishes between healthy prudence and debilitating cowardice. While a wise person exercises care around danger, the subject of the proverb avoids any potential for risk, thereby forfeiting all opportunities for reward.
Rhetorical Devices
Symbolism
The 'well' symbolizes any potential opportunity that carries a small degree of risk, while 'drowning' symbolizes catastrophic failure. This elevates a simple statement into a broader commentary on human behavior.
Hyperbole
The proverb uses an exaggerated scenario to emphasize its point. It's unlikely someone would avoid all wells, but the hyperbole effectively highlights the absurdity of letting fear completely govern one's actions.
Causal Logic
The proverb is built on a clear cause-and-effect logical structure ('He that fears X does Y'), which makes its lesson on the consequences of fear direct, memorable, and impactful.
Transcription
Quotations
Those that feare drowning, come neere no wells.
Cross References
- See DÜr., I, no. 532.
Related Proverbs
Original Scan

Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.