Good WORDS are worth much and cost little

Meaning & Analysis

Speaking kindly or positively requires very little effort but can produce highly valuable and beneficial results.

Insights

High Return on Social Investment

The proverb functions as a principle of social investment, suggesting that a small outlay of kindness and respect can generate significant returns in the form of trust, loyalty, and positive relationships.

The Economy of Influence

'Good words' represent the power of influence and persuasion. It suggests that effective communication is an invaluable skill that costs nothing to deploy but can achieve results that force or wealth cannot.

Value of Intangible Assets

The proverb highlights the immense value of intangible assets like reputation, goodwill, and emotional connection, contrasting them with the minimal effort required to cultivate them through positive speech.

Economic Metaphor for Social Capital

The proverb frames social interaction in economic terms ('worth', 'cost'), making the abstract value of kindness tangible and memorable. This reflects a pragmatic understanding of social capital, where a minimal investment in courtesy yields a high return in goodwill and influence.

Universal Principle of Diplomacy

This maxim is a cornerstone of diplomacy, conflict resolution, and leadership. It underscores the universal principle that respectful and positive communication is the most efficient tool for building relationships and achieving desired outcomes, a truth recognized across cultures and history.

Psychological Power of Language

The proverb implicitly understands the psychological power of language. 'Good words'—praise, encouragement, empathy—trigger positive emotional responses, fostering trust and cooperation, while their opposite can inflict lasting harm, highlighting the profound impact of speech on human well-being.

Rhetorical Devices

Antithesis

The proverb's structure is built on the stark contrast between the high value ('worth much') and the low expense ('cost little'), creating a memorable and persuasive statement.

Parallelism

The balanced, parallel phrasing of 'worth much' and 'cost little' creates a pleasing rhythm, making the proverb easy to remember and recite.

Metaphor

It employs a commercial metaphor, using the language of finance ('worth', 'cost') to evaluate a social action, which makes the abstract concept of courtesy feel practical and concrete.

kindnesscommunicationvalueinfluenceefficiencydiplomacy
Analyzed with gemini-2.5-pro on August 17, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

1640, HERB., no. 155
1659, N.R., p. 36

Good Words cost nothing, but are worth much.

1732, FUL., no. 1736

Cross References

Original Scan

Good WORDS are worth much and cost little - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026