Meaning & Analysis
Speaking kindly or positively requires very little effort but can produce highly valuable and beneficial results.
Insights
High Return on Social Investment
The proverb functions as a principle of social investment, suggesting that a small outlay of kindness and respect can generate significant returns in the form of trust, loyalty, and positive relationships.
The Economy of Influence
'Good words' represent the power of influence and persuasion. It suggests that effective communication is an invaluable skill that costs nothing to deploy but can achieve results that force or wealth cannot.
Value of Intangible Assets
The proverb highlights the immense value of intangible assets like reputation, goodwill, and emotional connection, contrasting them with the minimal effort required to cultivate them through positive speech.
Economic Metaphor for Social Capital
The proverb frames social interaction in economic terms ('worth', 'cost'), making the abstract value of kindness tangible and memorable. This reflects a pragmatic understanding of social capital, where a minimal investment in courtesy yields a high return in goodwill and influence.
Universal Principle of Diplomacy
This maxim is a cornerstone of diplomacy, conflict resolution, and leadership. It underscores the universal principle that respectful and positive communication is the most efficient tool for building relationships and achieving desired outcomes, a truth recognized across cultures and history.
Psychological Power of Language
The proverb implicitly understands the psychological power of language. 'Good words'—praise, encouragement, empathy—trigger positive emotional responses, fostering trust and cooperation, while their opposite can inflict lasting harm, highlighting the profound impact of speech on human well-being.
Rhetorical Devices
Antithesis
The proverb's structure is built on the stark contrast between the high value ('worth much') and the low expense ('cost little'), creating a memorable and persuasive statement.
Parallelism
The balanced, parallel phrasing of 'worth much' and 'cost little' creates a pleasing rhythm, making the proverb easy to remember and recite.
Metaphor
It employs a commercial metaphor, using the language of finance ('worth', 'cost') to evaluate a social action, which makes the abstract concept of courtesy feel practical and concrete.
Transcription
Quotations
Good Words cost nothing, but are worth much.
Cross References
Related Proverbs
Original Scan

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