WINE that costs nothing is digested before it be drunk

Meaning & Analysis

It is impossible for wine to be digested before it is consumed. The proverb presents a paradox to highlight a metaphorical truth about human nature and value.

Insights

Devaluation of the Free

Things that are acquired without cost or effort are often not properly valued or appreciated. Their benefit is dismissed or forgotten almost as soon as it is received.

Anticipation vs. Reality

The idea of getting something for free is often more exciting than the thing itself. The anticipation and mental processing ('digestion') happen so quickly that the actual experience ('drinking') is rendered insignificant.

Lack of Lasting Impact

A benefit obtained without investment fails to make a lasting impression. It is mentally processed and forgotten immediately, having no real impact on the receiver.

Psychology of Value

The proverb delves into the psychological tendency to assign value based on cost or effort. We often undervalue what we receive for free, a concept related to cognitive biases where personal investment creates perceived worth. The act of 'digesting' is a metaphor for this rapid mental devaluation.

Economic Skepticism

This serves as a folk-economics lesson, echoing the principle that 'there's no such thing as a free lunch'. The 'costless' wine is presumed to be of poor quality or to carry a hidden social obligation, and is thus dismissed or consumed without genuine pleasure.

Social Reciprocity

The proverb reflects on the nature of social exchanges and gift-giving. A gift perceived as costing the giver nothing may be received without true gratitude, suggesting that the value of a gift lies not in the object itself but in the sacrifice or thought it represents.

Rhetorical Devices

Paradox

The core of the proverb is a paradox—the impossibility of digestion before consumption. This logical twist makes the statement memorable and forces a deeper, metaphorical interpretation.

Metaphor

'Digested' is used metaphorically to mean mentally processed, devalued, or dismissed, while 'wine' symbolizes any freely obtained benefit.

Irony

The statement is an ironic commentary on value. The expected enjoyment of drinking is preemptively nullified by the mental act of devaluing the 'free' item.

valuecostappreciationpsychologygenerosityparadox
Analyzed with gemini-2.5-pro on August 13, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

1640, HERB., no. 926
1659, N.R., p. 124
1664, COD., p. 230

(e're it be drunk)

1670, RAY, p. 29

(drank)

1732, FUL., no. 5750

Original Scan

WINE that costs nothing is digested before it be drunk - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026