An ill WORD is always ready (never to seek)

Meaning & Analysis

A negative, hurtful, or inappropriate word is always easy to think of and say; one never has to search for it.

Insights

The Ease of Negativity

The proverb reflects the human tendency for negative and critical thoughts to surface more readily than positive ones, especially in moments of anger or frustration. It suggests that destructive language is a path of least resistance for the human mind.

Impulse vs. Deliberation

It serves as a commentary on the nature of impulse versus deliberation. An 'ill word' is 'always ready' because it is often a product of raw, unchecked emotion, while kind or wise words frequently require patience, empathy, and conscious thought.

The Temptation of Harshness

The proverb highlights the constant availability of harmful speech as a temptation. It suggests that the potential for verbal cruelty is an ever-present part of human nature that requires active effort to suppress.

Psychological Immediacy

This proverb captures a key psychological insight known as the 'negativity bias', where the human mind reacts more quickly and strongly to negative stimuli. An 'ill word' requires little cognitive effort, often emerging from impulse, whereas thoughtful, constructive language demands conscious self-regulation.

Moral and Ethical Warning

By highlighting the ease of negative expression, the proverb serves as a subtle moral warning about the importance of verbal restraint. It implicitly champions the virtue of thoughtfulness in speech, suggesting that what is easiest to say is often the least beneficial.

Cultural Value on Restraint

The proverb reflects a cultural emphasis on linguistic discipline. The 'readiness' of the ill word contrasts with the careful consideration required for wise or diplomatic speech, underscoring a societal value for those who can control their impulses and communicate with intention.

Rhetorical Devices

Personification

The 'ill word' is personified as being 'ready' and waiting, giving it an active, almost malevolent agency that makes the concept more vivid and memorable.

Parallelism

The main clause 'is always ready' and the parenthetical 'never to seek' are parallel phrases that restate the same idea, reinforcing the proverb's central message with emphatic clarity.

Implied Antithesis

The proverb operates on an implied contrast between the easily found 'ill word' and the more elusive 'good word', creating a powerful, unstated tension between impulse and virtue.

speechnegativityimpulseself-controlpsychologycommunication
Analyzed with gemini-2.5-pro on August 16, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

(neuer to seeke)

1616, DR., no. 2491
Ibid., s.v. Wrangling, no. 2509
1639, CL., Calumnia, p. 53

Original Scan

An ill WORD is always ready (never to seek) - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026