All THINGS fit not all persons

Meaning & Analysis

Not everything is suitable for everyone; what is appropriate depends on the person, role, and situation.

Insights

Decorum and propriety

Urges discrimination in speech and conduct: styles, jokes, or freedoms that suit one audience or station may misfit another.

Moral individuality

Virtues are practiced according to temperament and calling; the same act can be virtue in one and vice in another, depending on measure and motive.

Role-specific duties

Tasks and honors should match aptitudes and offices; good order assigns different ‘things’ to different hands rather than flattening all into identical functions.

Selective acceptance

Echoing Erasmus’s warning, gifts, favors, or rewards should not be taken ‘from all, everywhere’: prudence screens what we accept to avoid obligation or scandal.

Design for fit

Policies, teachings, and tools should be adapted; one-size-fits-all solutions ignore human variety and breed failure or harm.

Erasmian decorum

‘Nec omnia, nec passim, nec ab omnibus’—not everything, not everywhere, not by everyone—condenses classical decorum: fitness is a triad of content, context, and agent.

Ethics of gifts

Early glosses apply the maxim to rewards: shamefast, wary acceptance guards independence; the wrong gift from the wrong giver entangles more than it enriches.

Social calibration

In estates-and-offices societies, misfit conduct (sumptuous dress below rank, rough speech above it) read as disorder. The proverb polices boundaries while also reminding elites to match duty to competence.

Psychology of person–task fit

Satisfaction and performance rise when roles align with strengths; forced uniformity wastes talent and invites resentment, whereas tailoring meets the grain of character.

Counterpoint wisdom

Balanced against egalitarian ideals, the saying doesn’t deny equal worth; it cautions that equal worth does not mean identical work or identical ways of flourishing.

Rhetorical Devices

Litotes/negation

‘Fit not’ states fitness by denying it universally, sharpening the caution through restrained understatement.

Sententia

Pithy, axiomatic phrasing gives the line portable authority, suited to quick judgment in delicate cases.

Antithesis (implied)

Sets the universal ‘all things’ against the particular ‘all persons,’ staging a tension between generality and individuality.

Parallelism

The balanced structure mirrors the Erasmus triad, making the rule easy to recall and apply across domains.

decorumproprietycontextindividualityprudencefit
Analyzed with gpt-5.0-thinking on November 14, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

Nec omnia, nec passim, nec ab omnibus.

— Erasmus, Adagia 527D

[As in Eras.]. Nether all thynges, nor in all places, nor of al men. *Thys prouerbe teacheth vs, that in takynge of rewardes, we shewe oure selues not only shamefast, but also ware and circumspecte.

1539, TAV., f. 36v

(not all men).

1639, CL., Decorum, p. 82

*Omnia non decent omnes.

Ibid., s.v. Differentiae, p. 89

Original Scan

All THINGS fit not all persons - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026