Meaning & Analysis
Having a large supply or abundance of something ('store') is not a source of pain, trouble, or injury ('sore'). In essence, having plenty is never a problem.
Insights
Value of Preparedness
The proverb champions the virtue of being well-prepared for the future. 'Store' represents accumulated resources, savings, or provisions, while 'sore' symbolizes the hardships that arise from a lack of foresight.
Justification for Abundance
It serves as a justification for accumulation and wealth, suggesting that one can never have too much. This interpretation frames material abundance not just as useful, but as an inherent good that provides security and comfort.
Risk Aversion
The proverb functions as a principle of risk management. By maintaining a surplus, one mitigates the potential 'sore' of future scarcity, uncertainty, or unexpected crises. It is a timeless argument for maintaining a safety net.
Pre-Modern Economic Anxiety
This proverb reflects a pre-industrial worldview where scarcity, famine, and uncertainty were constant threats. Accumulating a surplus ('store') was not a matter of greed but a crucial survival strategy, providing a buffer against unpredictable harvests or economic instability.
Psychology of Security
The proverb encapsulates a fundamental psychological drive for security. By framing abundance as a solution to pain ('sore'), it offers a simple, reassuring formula for managing anxiety about the future. It can, however, also serve as a justification for hoarding and materialism.
Cultural Debate
The quotations from the 16th and 17th centuries, particularly the playful rebuttals by Melbancke ('vnlsesse it be of sores') and Davies, indicate that while the proverb was common wisdom, its absolute truth was often debated, highlighting a cultural tension between prudence and the potential burdens of excess.
Principle of Governance
Shakespeare's use of the proverb in 'The Two Noble Kinsmen'—'Store never hurts good governors'—elevates the concept from a domestic or personal virtue to a principle of sound political and economic governance, suggesting that national prosperity and security depend on resourcefulness.
Rhetorical Devices
Rhyme
The perfect end rhyme between 'store' and 'sore' makes the proverb catchy, memorable, and authoritative, giving it a sense of irrefutable folk wisdom.
Assonance
The repetition of the long 'o' vowel sound in both key words creates a pleasing phonetic harmony that enhances its memorability and impact.
Brevity
The proverb's power lies in its extreme brevity and simple structure. This conciseness allows it to be easily recalled and applied to a wide variety of situations, making it a versatile piece of advice.
Transcription
Quotations
And gredynesse .. Saieth .. store is no sore.
Store (thei saie) is no sore.
Store is no sore as the proverbe saith.
For store is no sore, vnlsesse it be of sores.
Store is no sore: Yes if they be scabs Giuen by haksters, or gotten by drabbs.
Plentie is no sore.
Store is no sore, young Mistris, My mother is wont to say.
Store is noe sore; Plenty never rings it's master by the eare.
Shakespeare Citations
Yet I wish him Excess and overflow of power, an't might be, To dure ill-dealing fortune. Speed to him; Store never hurts good governors.
Cross References
Related Proverbs
Original Scan

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