A yeld¹ SOW was never good to grices²

Meaning & Analysis

A barren sow, one that has never given birth, is not naturally gentle or nurturing toward young piglets.

Insights

Inexperience Breeds Insensitivity

People who have not undergone a particular life experience, especially parenthood, often lack the empathy and understanding to be kind or patient with those who are in that situation.

Resentment and Envy

The proverb suggests that a person who lacks something they desire (like children) may develop a harsh or critical attitude toward it in others, possibly as a defense mechanism stemming from envy or bitterness.

Unsuitability for a Role

It serves as a commentary on fitness for a role, implying that those without the fundamental, lived experience required for a nurturing task are inherently unsuited for it and may even be cruel.

Agrarian Metaphor

Rooted in an agrarian worldview, the proverb uses the behavior of livestock as a direct metaphor for human nature. In such societies, fertility was paramount, and a barren animal was often seen as unnatural or useless, a perception extended metaphorically to people.

Psychological Empathy Gap

The proverb powerfully illustrates the psychological 'empathy gap', where a lack of personal experience in a specific domain (like parenting) can lead to a failure of compassion and result in harsh, detached judgment rather than understanding.

Pro-Natalist Social Bias

This saying carries a strong, implicit social bias against the childless, reflecting a historical, pro-natalist culture where an individual's worth, particularly a woman's, was heavily tied to their ability to reproduce. Childlessness was thus equated with a cold or ungenerous nature.

Rhetorical Devices

Metaphor

The entire proverb functions as a metaphor, using the relationship between a barren sow and piglets to comment on human dynamics, specifically the interaction between the childless and other people's children.

Symbolism

The 'yeld sow' serves as a potent symbol for barrenness, emotional coldness, and inexperience, while the 'grices' (piglets) symbolize innocence, dependency, and vulnerability.

Vernacular Language

The use of archaic, dialectal words like 'yeld' (barren) and 'grices' (young pigs) grounds the proverb in a specific rustic, historical context, lending it an air of ancient, folk wisdom.

empathyexperienceparenthoodjudgmentbarrennessenvy
Analyzed with gemini-2.5-pro on November 30, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

a.1598, FERG., MS, no. 75.
1668, R.B., p. 5.

*Spoken to those, who having no Children of their own, deal harshly by other peoples.

1721, KEL., p. 1

Cross References

Annotations

  1. barren
  2. young, sucking pigs

Original Scan

A yeld¹ SOW was never good to grices² - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026