SCORNING (Mocking) is catching

Meaning & Analysis

The act of scorning or mocking someone for a particular trait or situation can result in the mocker eventually adopting that same trait or finding themselves in the same situation.

Insights

Karmic Retribution

The proverb serves as a warning about karmic retribution, suggesting that the universe has a way of balancing the scales. Deriding someone's misfortune or flaws is an invitation for fate to inflict the same upon you.

Psychological Projection

Mockery can be a form of psychological projection, where we ridicule in others the flaws we subconsciously fear or recognize in ourselves. The proverb suggests this external scorn can paradoxically lead to the internal manifestation of the feared trait.

Unconscious Imitation

The act of mimicking or focusing intensely on another person's perceived imperfections can lead one to unconsciously adopt those very behaviors. Contempt, in this sense, creates a pathway for imitation.

The Folly of Pride

The proverb highlights the folly of pride. It implies that those who feel superior enough to mock others are often humbled by experiencing the very condition they scorned, revealing their own vulnerability and lack of empathy.

Psychological Contagion

The proverb functions as a powerful tool for social conditioning, discouraging mockery by framing its consequences not just as morally wrong, but as a form of self-harm. It reflects a folk understanding of psychological contagion, where focusing on a flaw—even in jest—can lead to its unconscious adoption.

Irony of Fate

This saying taps into a deep-seated belief in karmic justice or poetic irony, where fate humbles the arrogant by forcing them to experience the very condition they ridiculed. This theme is prevalent in folklore and cautionary tales across many cultures.

Historical Parallelism

The variant 'Hanging’s stretching, mocking’s catching' creates a grim parallel, linking the physical certainty of a hanging with the metaphysical certainty of retribution for mockery, thereby intensifying the warning.

Warning Against Hubris

At its core, the proverb is a moral injunction against hubris. It warns that the act of scorning others places the scorner in a position of perceived superiority, a pride that often precedes a fall into the same state they belittled.

Rhetorical Devices

Metaphor

The core of the proverb lies in the metaphor of 'catching', which likens the consequences of a moral failing (mockery) to contracting a contagious illness, making an abstract concept feel immediate and personal.

Aphoristic Statement

The proverb's concise, cause-and-effect structure makes it highly memorable and impactful, functioning almost like a scientific law of social interaction.

Parallelism

In the common variant 'Hanging’s stretching, mocking’s catching', the parallel structure creates a powerful rhythm that equates two seemingly disparate events as equally certain outcomes, enhancing its cautionary force.

karmaironyhumilitymockerycontagionhubris
Analyzed with gemini-2.5-pro on November 20, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

1670, RAY, p. 140

*He that scorns any condition, action or employment, may come to be, nay often is driven upon it himself. Some word it thus: Hanging’s stretching, mocking’s catching.

1678, RAY, p. 200

After Scorning comes Catching.

1687, MIEGE, s.v. Scorning

It is so just an Observation, That Mocking is Catching.

1709, STEELE, Tatler, no. 7

(Mocking).

1710, PALMER, p. 319

(Mocking).

1721, KEL., p. 255
1732, FUL., no. 4081

Very pretty! one breaks the heart and the other the belly.—Have a care; they say, mocking is catching.

1738, SWIFT, Pol. Conv., I, p. 411

Cross References

Annotations

  1. Spoken to discourage People from mimicking any Man’s Imperfections, lest you contract a Habit of them.

Original Scan

SCORNING (Mocking) is catching - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026