Meaning & Analysis
Having plenty of money (a heavy purse) brings happiness and relieves worry (a light heart).
Insights
Security and Joy
The proverb connects financial abundance with emotional well-being, suggesting that material security frees the mind from anxiety and makes life more enjoyable.
Material Basis for Contentment
Implicates that much of what lightens the heart—joy, ease, cheerfulness—comes not just from intangible sources, but from the tangible comfort that wealth can provide.
Relief from Hardship
Suggests that the removal of want or debt naturally results in emotional uplift, highlighting the psychological relief that comes with prosperity.
Historical and Social Context
In an age before modern safety nets, the link between financial stability and happiness was stark; poverty meant real suffering, so a 'heavy purse' was a source of genuine comfort and hope.
Moral and Literary Tradition
The saying is part of a long-standing proverbial tradition pairing wealth and happiness, often counterpointed by the reverse ('A light purse makes a heavy heart'), underscoring the perceived centrality of money to life’s fortunes.
Psychological Dimension
Acknowledges the real psychological effects of economic security: reduced stress, greater freedom, and increased optimism, while subtly hinting at society’s enduring equation of wealth and happiness.
Rhetorical Devices
Antithesis
Contrasts 'heavy' (purse) and 'light' (heart) to highlight the relationship between material abundance and emotional ease.
Alliteration
The repetition of the 'h' and 'p' sounds ('heavy purse,' 'heart') provides rhythm and musicality.
Parallelism
The mirrored structure ('heavy purse'/'light heart') enhances the symmetry and memorability of the proverb.
Transcription
Quotations
When purse is heauy oftetime the heart is light.
It is golde that maketh a gladde harte.
An heauie purse maketh a mans heart light.
I know for my parte, That a heauy pouch with goulde makes a light harte.
A full Purse you knowe, Makes a light heart, thinke but on that y'are eas'd.
Cross References
- See DÜR., I, no. 645.
- P651 A full purse makes the mouth to speak
- P659 A light purse makes a heavy heart.
Related Proverbs
Original Scan


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