PRIDE but¹ profit, wear shoon² and go barefoot

Meaning & Analysis

If pride comes without profit, one may wear shoes (shoon) in appearance but actually go barefoot—displaying finery while lacking essentials.

Insights

Hollow Display

The proverb criticizes those who make a show of pride or finery without substance or means to support it, suggesting that appearances can mask underlying poverty or need.

Misplaced Priorities

Warns against prioritizing outward show over practical well-being—spending on status symbols while neglecting basic necessities.

Historical Symbolism

In traditional societies, shoes were a mark of respectability and status. The proverb captures the irony of someone who, out of pride, tries to keep up appearances, even at the expense of genuine comfort or security.

Folk Critique of Vanity

Reflects common folk wisdom that values practicality over ostentation, and mocks those whose pride is unsupported by real means, painting them as pitiable or foolish.

Psychological Insight

Reveals a psychological drive to maintain status or self-esteem through visible markers, even if doing so is self-defeating or counterproductive.

Rhetorical Devices

Irony

The image of wearing shoes and yet going barefoot is an ironic paradox, highlighting the gap between appearance and reality.

Antithesis

Contrasts visible pride ('wear shoon') with actual deprivation ('go barefoot'), making the proverb memorable and biting.

Metonymy

'Shoon' stands for all forms of visible finery or social display, allowing the proverb to comment broadly on vanity.

prideappearancevanitypovertyironypriorities
Analyzed with gpt-4.1 on July 10, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

Pride without profit.

1639, CL., Arrogantia, p. 31

*Spoken when People have something fine about them, but the rest shabby.

1721, KEL., p. 277

Annotations

  1. without
  2. shoes

Original Scan

PRIDE but¹ profit, wear shoon² and go barefoot - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026