POLICY with his long nails has almost scratched out the eyes of religion

Meaning & Analysis

Cunning or political calculation ('policy') has nearly destroyed or blinded religion by undermining its purity or vision.

Insights

Corruption of Principle

The proverb warns that excessive cunning, worldly policy, or manipulative strategy can damage or corrupt spiritual integrity, blinding religion to its true purpose.

Conflict Between Expediency and Faith

It highlights the tension between pragmatism (policy) and idealism (religion), suggesting that when practical interests dominate, higher moral or spiritual values suffer.

Loss of Vision

The proverb also evokes the image of religion losing its ability to 'see'—to guide, inspire, or discern truth—because it is disfigured by opportunism or self-interest.

Historical Symbolism

The language of 'scratching out the eyes' has deep roots in literature and religion as a metaphor for the destruction of insight, conscience, or prophetic vision. During the early modern period, anxieties about the politicization of religion were acute, with many seeing institutional faith compromised by worldly power.

Cultural and Political Resonance

This saying echoes wider concerns—seen throughout history—about the dangerous mingling of spiritual and temporal power, and the tendency of policy (politics, expediency) to subvert genuine belief.

Psychological Dimension

Psychologically, the proverb points to the erosion of trust and authenticity when spiritual ideals are manipulated for pragmatic or cynical ends, leading to collective disillusionment.

Rhetorical Devices

Personification

Policy is personified as a malicious being with 'long nails,' vividly animating the concept of cunning or expediency and making the attack on religion concrete.

Violent Imagery

The violent act of 'scratching out the eyes' heightens the sense of damage and loss, creating a powerful and unsettling image.

Antithesis

The proverb contrasts the spiritual purity of 'religion' with the base, clawing force of 'policy,' dramatizing the struggle between principle and expediency.

religionpolicycorruptionconflictvisionexpediency
Analyzed with gpt-4.1 on July 10, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

1616, DR., no. 1662

(Policy with her long nails).

1664, COD., p. 209

Original Scan

POLICY with his long nails has almost scratched out the eyes of religion - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026