Meaning & Analysis
Cunning or political calculation ('policy') has nearly destroyed or blinded religion by undermining its purity or vision.
Insights
Corruption of Principle
The proverb warns that excessive cunning, worldly policy, or manipulative strategy can damage or corrupt spiritual integrity, blinding religion to its true purpose.
Conflict Between Expediency and Faith
It highlights the tension between pragmatism (policy) and idealism (religion), suggesting that when practical interests dominate, higher moral or spiritual values suffer.
Loss of Vision
The proverb also evokes the image of religion losing its ability to 'see'—to guide, inspire, or discern truth—because it is disfigured by opportunism or self-interest.
Historical Symbolism
The language of 'scratching out the eyes' has deep roots in literature and religion as a metaphor for the destruction of insight, conscience, or prophetic vision. During the early modern period, anxieties about the politicization of religion were acute, with many seeing institutional faith compromised by worldly power.
Cultural and Political Resonance
This saying echoes wider concerns—seen throughout history—about the dangerous mingling of spiritual and temporal power, and the tendency of policy (politics, expediency) to subvert genuine belief.
Psychological Dimension
Psychologically, the proverb points to the erosion of trust and authenticity when spiritual ideals are manipulated for pragmatic or cynical ends, leading to collective disillusionment.
Rhetorical Devices
Personification
Policy is personified as a malicious being with 'long nails,' vividly animating the concept of cunning or expediency and making the attack on religion concrete.
Violent Imagery
The violent act of 'scratching out the eyes' heightens the sense of damage and loss, creating a powerful and unsettling image.
Antithesis
The proverb contrasts the spiritual purity of 'religion' with the base, clawing force of 'policy,' dramatizing the struggle between principle and expediency.
Transcription
Quotations
(Policy with her long nails).
Related Proverbs
Original Scan

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