Purgatory PICKPURSE

Meaning & Analysis

The phrase characterizes the doctrine or institution of purgatory (in Catholic teaching, a place or process of purification after death) as a 'pickpurse'—a means of extracting money from believers.

Insights

Exploitation of Faith

Metaphorically, 'purgatory pickpurse' accuses religious authorities of exploiting spiritual fears for financial gain, transforming a sacred belief into a tool for enriching the clergy.

Religious Manipulation

The phrase stands as a symbol for manipulative practices in religion, whereby institutional power leverages the anxiety of the afterlife to pressure the faithful into payments or donations.

Critique of Corruption

It extends more broadly as a satirical condemnation of corruption—where any revered institution may become a pretext for unjust enrichment at the expense of the vulnerable.

Reformation Polemic

The phrase is rooted in Protestant Reformation rhetoric, when critics like Latimer attacked Catholic practices—especially indulgences and prayers for the dead—as mercenary and spiritually hollow, coining terms such as 'purgatory pickpurse' to dramatize their grievances.

Psychological Insight

It reveals the psychological tension between genuine spiritual need and institutional authority’s power to monetize hope and fear, exposing the risks of blending piety and commerce.

Socio-Economic Critique

The proverb encapsulates a broader critique of the wealth and material ambitions of the clergy, framing religious fundraising as a form of theft disguised as sanctity.

Rhetorical Devices

Alliteration

The repeated 'p' sounds in 'purgatory pickpurse' give the phrase punch and memorability, enhancing its use as a polemical slogan.

Portmanteau/Compound Word

By fusing 'purgatory' and 'pickpurse,' the phrase invents a stinging compound that encapsulates its entire accusation in a single, vivid term.

Satirical Irony

There is biting irony in associating a spiritual doctrine with thievery, exposing the incongruity between professed holiness and worldly greed.

religioncorruptionsatirereformationironyexploitation
Analyzed with gpt-4.1 on July 10, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

They that begot and brought forth that our old ancient purgatory pick-purse.

1536, LATIMER, Serm., 5, p. 50

Downe with Christ's cross, up with purgatory pickpurse, up with him, the popish purgatory, I mean.

1548, LATIMER, Serm., 6, p. 71

They talke also of pickepurse purgatory.

1554, HILARIE, Resur. Mass, s. B6v

It may be well and justly called purgatory pickpurse . . wealth and great riches of the clergy, was the only mark they aimed at.

1593, H. SMITH, God's Arrow 5, Wks., II 419

Original Scan

Purgatory PICKPURSE - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026