As the blind MAN casts his staff (shoots the crow)

Meaning & Analysis

A blind person throwing a stick or attempting to shoot a crow is performing an action without the benefit of sight, meaning the effort is undirected and reliant entirely on chance.

Insights

Action without Knowledge

The proverb serves as a metaphor for acting without knowledge, information, or foresight. It describes any action taken as pure guesswork, equivalent to 'a shot in the dark'.

Randomness and Chance

It illustrates the concept of random, arbitrary action. Any outcome, whether successful or not, is attributed purely to luck rather than skill or intention, highlighting the unpredictable nature of uninformed choices.

Futility of Effort

The act of a blind person trying to hit a specific target symbolizes inherent futility. It is used to describe an effort that is almost certain to fail due to a fundamental lack of capability or resources for the task.

Historical Symbolism

The proverb draws on the historical archetype of the blind person, whose staff is a tool for navigation and safety. The act of 'casting' it transforms this tool of guidance into an instrument of pure chance, powerfully symbolizing the abandonment of reason in favor of a random guess.

Psychological Insight

This proverb taps into the psychological discomfort with uncertainty. It critiques actions taken without foresight or information, portraying them as not just risky but fundamentally futile. It reflects a cultural value placed on informed decision-making over blind luck.

Literary and Cultural Resonance

The imagery connects to the broader literary and mythological trope of blindness representing fate or randomness, such as the depiction of a blindfolded Cupid shooting arrows of love indiscriminately. This adds a layer of cultural resonance to the idea of unguided actions having unpredictable consequences.

Rhetorical Devices

Simile

The proverb is structured as a simile ('As...'), creating a powerful and direct comparison to a person or action characterized by randomness or lack of foresight.

Vivid Imagery

The striking mental picture of a blind person attempting a task that requires precise vision creates an immediate and memorable illustration of futility and chance.

Juxtaposition

The juxtaposition of a disability (blindness) with an action requiring acute ability (aiming) effectively highlights the absurdity and hopelessness of the endeavor.

Symbolism

The 'blind man' symbolizes ignorance or a lack of information, while the 'cast staff' or 'shot crow' represents the random, unguided action taken in such a state.

chanceguessworkfutilityrandomnessuncertaintyblindness
Analyzed with gemini-2.5-pro on August 19, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

(casts his staffe, or shootes the crow).

1546, HEY, II ix, s. L2

He does as the blind man quhen he casts his staff.

a.1598, FERG, MS, no. 745

He casteth as the blind man doth his staffe, when he shooteth at a Crow.

1616, DR, no. 595

As the blind stands and casts his staff.

1659, HOW, Br. Prov., p. 20

(shot the crow).

1670, RAY, p. 165

Even as the blind Man shot the Crow.

1732, FUL, no. 1393

Cross References

Original Scan

As the blind MAN casts his staff (shoots the crow) - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026