What MUST (shall, will) be must (shall, will) be

Meaning & Analysis

Whatever is fated or necessary to occur will unavoidably happen, regardless of any attempts to prevent it.

Insights

Submission to Fate

The proverb serves as an expression of ultimate surrender to fate or a higher power. It implies that human agency is limited and that the grand course of events is outside of individual control.

Acceptance of the Unavoidable

It can be interpreted as a call for accepting reality as it is, especially in situations that are difficult or unchangeable. This perspective encourages letting go of struggles against the inevitable to find peace.

Justification for Inaction

The proverb can also function as a justification for inaction or passivity. By asserting that the outcome is already decided, it can be used to rationalize a failure to act or to absolve oneself of responsibility for the consequences.

Philosophical Determinism

The proverb encapsulates a deterministic or fatalistic worldview, a philosophical stance prevalent in various historical eras, including the Elizabethan period, as seen in the quotations. It suggests that outcomes are preordained by a higher power ('the heavens', 'destinies'), and human intervention is ultimately futile.

Literary and Tragic Resonance

Shakespeare's frequent use of this and similar phrases underscores a central theme in his works, particularly tragedies, where characters often confront destinies they cannot alter. In 'Twelfth Night', the line 'What is decreed must be' perfectly captures this sense of yielding to an unchangeable fate.

Psychology of Acceptance

As a psychological coping mechanism, the proverb allows individuals to find peace or acceptance in the face of adversity, loss, or lack of control. By framing an event as inevitable, it can alleviate guilt, anxiety, and the burden of responsibility, fostering resilience through resignation.

Rhetorical Devices

Tautology

The proverb is a tautology, a statement that is true by its own logical form. Its circular structure ('what will be, will be') creates a powerful, self-evident, and unarguable assertion of inevitability.

Repetition

The repetition of the modal verb ('must be... must be') reinforces the central idea of necessity and certainty, making the phrase rhythmically memorable and emphatic.

Modal Verbs

The use of strong modal verbs like 'must', 'shall', and 'will' conveys an absolute sense of obligation, certainty, and futurity, leaving no room for doubt or alternative outcomes.

fatedeterminisminevitabilityacceptanceresignationphilosophy
Analyzed with gemini-2.5-pro on October 5, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

That shalbe, shalbe.

1546, HEY., II i, s. F3

What shalbe, shall bee.

1559, CLARENCE, Mirror for Magistrates, III, Pt. I, II 231

What shall be, shall be; no policy may prevent the power of the heavens, no doings of men can undo the destinies.

1576, PETTIE, Pet. Pal., II 128

What will be, shall be.

1604, MARLOWE, Faustus, I i 49

Wel Dauid what wil be shall be.

1593, PEELE, Edw. I, xii, s. H3V

Well, that shall be, shall be: part we must.

1594, MARLOWE, Edw. II, IV vi 94

What must be, cannot chuse but be done.

1594, Selimus I, s. A4V

God may moue you though I say nothing, in which hope that that which wilbee shalbe I take my leaue.

1596, NASHE, Let. to Cotton, Wks., V 196

That which must be will be; absolute authoritie, or vrgent necessitie, are excellent workmen.

1611, COT., s.v. Oportet

I must kiss you. —No Sir. —Indeed I must. —What must be, must be; I'le take my leave.

1616, BEAUMONT AND FLETCHER, Scornful Lady, III, p. 264

That which will be shall be.

1639, CL., p. 225

That which will be, will be.

1659, HOW., It. Prov., p. 13
1666, TOR., It. Prov., note 5, p. 18

Shakespeare Citations

What must be shall be. —That's a certain text.

Rom, IV.i

If heaven be pleas'd that you must use me ill, Why, then you must.

Jn, IV.i

You must not deny me. I must go with you To Belmont. —Why, then you must.

MV, II.ii

Whither I must, I must.

1H4, II.iii

Fate, show thy force! Ourselves we do not owe. What is decreed must be—and be this so!

TN, I.v

Cross References

Original Scan

What MUST (shall, will) be must (shall, will) be - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026