Marry first and LOVE will come after

Meaning & Analysis

People should marry before love develops, trusting that affection and attachment will grow within the marriage over time.

Insights

Pragmatism in Marriage

The proverb reflects a pragmatic, often traditional view: marriage is a social or familial arrangement in which love is expected to arise through shared experience and duty, rather than being a prerequisite.

Adaptability of Affection

It suggests that human emotions are adaptable, and that proximity, obligation, and routine can foster genuine affection, even if it is not initially present.

Social Versus Romantic Priority

Underlying the proverb is the notion that social, economic, or familial considerations may take precedence over romantic love in marriage, with emotional fulfillment viewed as a hopeful eventual outcome rather than a starting point.

Historical and Cultural Practice

Historically, arranged marriages were common in many cultures, with love regarded as a luxury or a later development. Early modern literature, as in Marston and Wilkins, frequently debates whether ‘love should make marriage, and not marriage love,’ highlighting a tension between romantic and pragmatic ideals.

Psychological Observation

The proverb aligns with observations that shared life, mutual dependence, and invested effort can foster emotional bonds over time. However, it also acknowledges risk—without initial affection, love may never blossom, or may even wither, as Shakespeare wryly suggests.

Implicit Caution

By asserting that love will come after marriage, the proverb can serve as reassurance or as a warning—some marriages never achieve affection, leading to the cross-referenced, more cynical saying: ‘They who marry where they do not love will love where they do not marry.’

Literary and Social Debate

The proverb has inspired ongoing literary and social debate about the nature of love and marriage, echoed in plays, essays, and advice literature throughout the early modern period and beyond.

Rhetorical Devices

Antithesis

The contrast between the order of marriage and love—marry first, love after—creates tension and provokes thought, emphasizing the reversal of conventional romantic priorities.

Epigrammatic Structure

Its concise, axiomatic phrasing makes the proverb easy to remember and repeat, lending it authority as a maxim.

Temporal Sequencing

By structuring the proverb around temporal order (‘first...after’), it focuses attention on the process and development of affection within marriage.

marriagelovetraditionpragmatismadaptationcustom
Analyzed with gpt-4o on July 10, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

Love should make marriage, and not marriage love.

1601, MARSTON, Jack Drum, III, s. E3v

You stray from the steps of Gentility, the fashion among them is to marry first, and loue after by leisure.

1607, G. WILKINS, Miseries Enf. Marr., s. B1

Pray tell me, lady, do you love, to marry after, or would you marry, to love after?

1632, N. FIELD AND MASSINGER, Fatal Dowry, II ii, p. 116

The old Family Maxim, that, If she marries first, Love will come after.

1714, STEELE, Spect., 605, VIII 189

Shakespeare Citations

Can you love the maid?—I will marry her, sir, at your request; but if there be no great love in the beginning, yet heaven may decrease it.

Wiv, I.i

Cross References

Original Scan

Marry first and LOVE will come after - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026