Meaning & Analysis
Even a single leaf of borage—a common, inexpensive herb—is worth more than everything a certain group of people has to offer for sale, implying that what they possess is virtually worthless.
Insights
Mockery of Worthlessness
The proverb mocks the insignificance or trivial value of someone's possessions, suggesting their entire stock is so paltry that it’s eclipsed by something as cheap as a herb leaf.
Inflated Self-Importance
Targets individuals who overestimate their value or the value of their goods, contrasting their self-perception with the reality of their meager worth.
Poverty and Pretense
Criticizes those whose offerings or contributions are insubstantial yet who act as though they hold great importance, exposing social pretensions or delusions of grandeur.
Borage as Symbol of Humble Virtue
Borage, often associated with courage and modesty in herb lore, ironically becomes a unit of comparison that diminishes the worth of others' material substance—flipping its modest symbolism into a tool of scorn.
Economic Satire
The proverb aligns with early modern satirical discourse that mocks those who pretend to wealth, status, or influence while lacking substance—common in popular moral literature and drama.
Language of Disdain
The dismissive tone exemplifies how proverbs could function as instruments of social critique, using exaggerated comparisons to shame or ridicule.
Rhetorical Devices
Hyperbole
The extreme undervaluation—saying a single herb leaf surpasses all of someone’s goods—employs exaggeration to heighten ridicule and impact.
Irony
The use of a humble, nearly valueless item (a borage leaf) as a superior currency to someone’s entire stock underscores the biting irony at the heart of the proverb.
Symbolism
Borage, traditionally linked to courage and health, here symbolizes minimal economic value, showing how symbols shift in satirical contexts.
Transcription
Quotations
(But wed of corage They must in all haste, though a leafe of).
Cross References
- See App., p. 60.
Related Proverbs
Original Scan

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