Meaning & Analysis
The phrase humorously describes a state of idleness or laziness as if it were a recognizable medical condition or disease. A person 'sick of the idles' is simply unwilling to work or be active.
Insights
Laziness as a Mock-Illness
The proverb metaphorically frames laziness as a pathology. It serves as a satirical critique of idleness by treating it with the seriousness of a genuine ailment, thereby mocking the lazy person's lack of industry.
Apathy as Sickness
It can also be interpreted as representing a state of deep-seated apathy or motivational collapse. In this sense, 'the Idles' are a sickness of the spirit or will, where one loses the drive to engage in purposeful activity.
Idleness as an Excuse
The proverb functions as a social excuse, albeit a flimsy and ironic one. By claiming to be 'sick', an individual can deflect responsibility for their inactivity, framing it as an involuntary condition rather than a personal failing.
Historical Social Critique
This proverb reflects a historical perspective, particularly from the early modern period, where idleness was increasingly viewed as a moral and social failing. By framing laziness as a mock-illness, similar to the 'fever-lurden', it satirizes those who avoid work, suggesting their condition is not genuine but a matter of character.
Psychological Experience of Inertia
The phrase cleverly captures the psychological experience of profound lethargy or procrastination, where a lack of motivation can feel like a genuine affliction that one is suffering from, rather than a simple choice. It gives a name to the feeling of being stuck in a state of inertia.
Linguistic Reification
Linguistically, the proverb is notable for turning an adjective ('idle') into a noun for a disease ('the Idles'), mirroring names for real illnesses like 'the measles' or 'the mumps'. This reification makes the abstract concept of laziness tangible and subject to social commentary.
Rhetorical Devices
Metaphor
The central device is the metaphor of treating an abstract character trait (idleness) as a concrete, diagnosable disease.
Irony
The proverb employs irony by using the language of genuine suffering ('sick') to describe a state of voluntary inactivity, thus satirizing the person who is idle.
Personification
The phrase personifies idleness by giving it a name as if it were an active agent or a formal disease, making the concept more vivid and memorable.
Transcription
Quotations
Hodie nullam lineam duxi. I haue beene sicke of the idles to day.
Cross References
Related Proverbs
Original Scan

Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.