Out of GUNSHOT

Meaning & Analysis

To be physically beyond the effective range of a firearm, and therefore safe from being hit by its projectile.

Insights

Immunity from Danger

The proverb signifies being in a state of general safety, removed from any potential source of danger, harm, or adverse consequences. It implies a secure position, sheltered from all threats.

Emotional and Psychological Distance

It can refer to being emotionally or psychologically distant from a source of turmoil, temptation, or distress. One might keep 'out of gunshot' of a toxic relationship or a tempting vice.

Evasion of Criticism

The phrase can also mean being beyond the reach of criticism, blame, or accountability. By removing oneself from a situation, one avoids being implicated in its fallout.

Security from Competition

In a competitive context, it means being safe from the actions or attacks of rivals. A business might be 'out of gunshot' if its market position is unassailable by competitors.

Technological and Historical Shift

The proverb's emergence in the 16th century directly reflects the technological and societal shift brought by firearms. The 'gunshot' became a new, potent symbol for the ultimate limit of danger, replacing older concepts like the 'bowshot' and capturing the era's anxieties about modern warfare.

Psychology of Safe Spaces

The phrase powerfully illustrates the human desire for a 'safe zone'—a psychological or physical space free from threat. It speaks to a fundamental need for security and control, whether from physical harm, emotional turmoil, or social criticism.

Literary and Psychological Depth

Shakespeare's usage in '1 Henry IV'—'Out of the shot and danger of desire'—elevates the proverb from a literal military context to a sophisticated psychological metaphor, applying it to the internal struggle against temptation and emotional vulnerability.

Idiomatic Evolution

The proverb's direct association with phrases like 'out of harm's way' shows its successful evolution from a specific, literal warning into a versatile and enduring idiom for general safety and immunity from any kind of trouble.

Rhetorical Devices

Metaphor

The proverb uses 'gunshot' as a powerful metaphor for any kind of danger, whether physical, emotional, or social. Its meaning is transferred from a specific threat to a general concept of risk.

Imagery

The phrase evokes a strong and immediate visual of a firearm's lethal range, creating a clear and visceral boundary between safety and peril that is easily understood.

Concision

Its extreme brevity and conciseness make the proverb highly memorable and impactful, functioning as a succinct and forceful statement of security.

safetydangersecuritydistanceimmunityvulnerability
Analyzed with gemini-2.5-pro on July 19, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

Beynge them selues in the meane season sauffe, and as sayeth the prouerbe, oute of all daunger of gonneshotte.

1551, RALPH ROBINSON, Utopia, p. 26

They . . feare nothing, as though they were quite out of all gonneshot.

1571, GOLDING, Psalms, xxxv 8, I 133

And better would they deeme it, to sleepe quietly in homelye cabin without gunshot of daunger.

1583, MELBANCKE, Philot., s. D3V

They might haue . . lyu’d out of gunshot of misery.

1593, NASHE, Christ’s Tears, Wks., II 145

Out of the gun shot.

1616, DR., s.v. Safety, no. 1909

They are out of the Gun-shot of their Competitors.

1622, MABBE, Rogue, II 188

[As in 1616 Dr.]

1639, CL., p. 278

Out of harms way; out of gun shot.

1672, WALK., 35, p. 52
1678, RAY, p. 249

For those who are come over to the royal party are consequently supposed to be out of gunshot.

1687, DRYDEN, Hind and Panther Pref., p. 110

Out of Gunshot; aloof from Danger, or out of Harm’s way.

a.1700, B.E., s.v. Gundigutts

Shakespeare Citations

Keep you in the rear of your affection, Out of the shot and danger of desire.

Ham, I.iii

Cross References

Original Scan

Out of GUNSHOT - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026