It is ill GATHERING of stones where the sea is bottomless

Meaning & Analysis

It is a futile and ill-advised effort to try to collect stones from the bed of a sea that is infinitely deep, as the bottom can never be reached.

Insights

Futility of Effort

The proverb serves as a powerful metaphor for the uselessness of pursuing a goal that is fundamentally unattainable or lacks a defined endpoint. The 'bottomless sea' symbolizes an infinite, unresolvable problem where any effort is ultimately wasted.

Absence of Foundation

Gathering stones often implies creating a foundation or building something. The proverb suggests that one cannot establish a stable argument, project, or relationship on a basis that is undefined, unstable, or nonexistent.

Unattainable Knowledge

The 'stones' can symbolize knowledge, truth, or facts. Attempting to gather them from a 'bottomless sea' illustrates the folly of seeking absolute or complete understanding in a subject that is infinitely complex or inherently unknowable.

Philosophical Futility

This proverb resonates with philosophical concepts of absurd or futile labor, akin to the myth of Sisyphus. It cautions against investing effort in endeavors that lack a solid foundation or clear, achievable endpoints, reflecting a deep-seated human anxiety about wasting one's life on meaningless tasks.

Psychological Warning

Psychologically, the 'bottomless sea' can be interpreted as a metaphor for an unresolvable internal conflict, an endless quest for perfection, or an attempt to find certainty in inherently ambiguous situations. The proverb warns that such pursuits lead only to exhaustion and despair.

Strategic Assessment

The proverb serves as a timeless piece of strategic advice applicable to any venture. It underscores the critical importance of assessing the viability of a project before committing resources, emphasizing that effort without a sound basis is doomed to fail.

Rhetorical Devices

Metaphor

The core of the proverb is a powerful metaphor where the concrete action of 'gathering stones' represents any purposeful endeavor, and the 'bottomless sea' symbolizes an impossible context, making the abstract idea of futility tangible.

Hyperbole

The concept of a 'bottomless sea' is a form of hyperbole, an exaggeration used to stress the absolute and unequivocal impossibility of the task. This dramatic image makes the proverb's warning more memorable and impactful.

Imagery

The proverb creates a stark and memorable visual: the contrast between a simple, grounded task (gathering stones) and a vast, abstract, and impossible environment (a bottomless sea). This imagery effectively communicates the absurdity of the endeavor.

futilityimpossibilitystrategyfoundationeffortmetaphor
Analyzed with gemini-2.5-pro on July 13, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

1659, HOW., Eng. Prov., p. II.

Original Scan

It is ill GATHERING of stones where the sea is bottomless - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026