Meaning & Analysis
The proverb posits that 'grace', understood as elegance, kindness, or divine favor, is an enduring quality, whereas 'favor' or 'beauty', meaning physical attractiveness, is temporary and will quickly fade or be destroyed.
Insights
Inner Substance vs. Outer Appearance
The proverb serves as a powerful metaphor for the distinction between inner substance and outer appearance. 'Grace' symbolizes enduring character, integrity, and virtue, while 'beauty' or 'favor' represents superficial qualities that are ultimately ephemeral and unreliable.
Enduring vs. Fleeting Value
It can be interpreted as a commentary on the nature of value. Lasting worth is found in intangible qualities of character and spirit ('grace'), whereas value based on fleeting physical attributes or social popularity ('favor') is inherently unstable and destined to diminish.
Authenticity in Relationships
In a social context, the proverb warns against relying on charm or physical attractiveness to maintain relationships or status. True, lasting connections and respect are built on the foundation of 'grace'—kindness, courtesy, and moral decency.
Moral and Theological Context
This proverb reflects a strong moral and religious tradition, particularly prevalent in the 16th and 17th centuries, that emphasizes the vanity of worldly attributes. It aligns with the Christian theological concept of divine grace as an eternal gift, contrasting it with the fleeting nature of physical beauty, a common 'memento mori' theme.
Psychology of Value
The proverb taps into a deep-seated psychological anxiety about aging and the loss of physical attractiveness. It offers a value system that prioritizes inner qualities (kindness, integrity) over external appearance, suggesting that true worth can be cultivated and preserved indefinitely, unlike beauty.
Literary and Philosophical Resonance
The theme of transient beauty versus enduring virtue is a timeless literary trope, echoed in works from Shakespeare's sonnets to modern reflections on aging. The proverb serves as a concise aphoristic expression of this widespread cultural and philosophical concern.
Rhetorical Devices
Antithesis
The proverb is structured around a stark antithesis, contrasting 'grace' with 'favor/beauty' and their opposite outcomes ('last' vs. 'blast') to create a memorable and impactful statement.
Rhyme and Assonance
The use of the rhyming words 'last' and 'blast' creates a pleasing phonetic resonance, making the proverb catchy and easy to remember while reinforcing the conceptual opposition.
Parallelism
The parallel grammatical structure ('[Noun] will [verb], [noun] will [verb]') lends the proverb a balanced, rhythmic quality that enhances its rhetorical force and memorability.
Transcription
Quotations
Beauty and comeliness continue not, whereas courtesy and clemency remain for ever.
(Beauty).
Cross References
- See DÜR., II, no. 327.
- B165 Beauty does fade like a flower
- B167 Beauty is a blaze (blast).
Related Proverbs
Original Scan

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